Bike a me ka Hike ma kahi o ka Danube Cycle Path i kona nani loa
3 mau lā ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna paikikala a ʻo ka hike ʻo ia hoʻi ke kaʻa paikikala a me ka hele wāwae kahi i nani loa ai ka Danube Cycle Path. Aia ka Danube Cycle Path i kona nani loa kahi e kahe ai ka Danube ma ke awawa. Pela ma ke awawa Danube luna o Auseturia mawaena o Passau a me Aschach, ma ka Strudengau a ma ka Wachau.
1. Maʻa Schlögener
Paʻa kaʻa a me ka holo ʻana mai Passau ma ke awāwa luna ʻo Danube a hiki i ka Schlögener Schlinge
Ma Passau, hoʻomaka mākou i kā mākou kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele ma ke ala kaʻapuni Danube a hiki i Schlögener Schlinge ma Rathausplatz a holo ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hiki i Jochenstein, kahi mākou e hoʻololi ai i ka hema a hoʻomau i Niederranna. Mai Niederranna mākou e holo ai i 200 mika piʻi ma ke ala a hiki i Marsbach Castle, kahi mākou e haʻalele ai i kā mākou mau kaʻa a hoʻomau i ka wāwae. Holo mākou ma ke kuamoʻo lōʻihi a puni ka makani Danube ma Schlögen, i ka Schlögener Schlinge.
Passau
Aia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Passau ma kahi ʻōlelo lōʻihi o ka ʻāina i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hui ʻana o nā muliwai Inn a me Danube. Aia ma kahi o ke kaona kahiko kahi noho Celtic mua me kahi awa ma ka Danube kokoke i ka hale kaona kahiko. Ua kū ka pā kaua Roma ʻo Batavis ma ke kahua o ka hale pule i kēia lā. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka pīhopa o Passau e Boniface i ka makahiki 739. I ka wā o ka Middle Ages, ua holo ka diocese o Passau ma ka Danube a hiki i Vienna. No laila ua kapa ʻia ka pīhopa o Passau ʻo ka Bihopa Danube. I ke kenekulia 10, ua kūʻai mua ʻia ma ka Danube ma waena o Passau a me Mautern ma Wachau. ʻO ka hale kākela ʻo Mautern, i kapa ʻia ʻo Passau Castle, e like me ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Wachau a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hiki i St. luna hooponopono.
Obernzell
ʻO Obernzell Castle kahi hale kākela Gothic moated mua o ke aliʻi-bishop ma ke kūlanakauhale mākeke o Obernzell, ma kahi o iwakālua mau kilomita ma ka hikina o Passau ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Danube. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Bishop Georg von Hohenlohe o Passau i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi hale kākela Gothic moated, i hoʻololi ʻia i hale aliʻi Renaissance e ke Aliʻi Bishop Urban von Trennbach ma waena o 1581 a me 1583. ʻO ka hale kākela, ʻo "Veste in der Zell", kahi noho o nā kahu mālama o ka pīhopa a hiki i ka secularization i 1803/1806. ʻO ka hale kākela ʻo Obernzell he hale ʻehā hale kūʻai nui me ka hale o ka ʻūhā. Aia ma ka papahele mua he hale pule Gothic hope loa a ma ka papahele ʻelua aia ka hale naita, kahi e noho ai ma ka ʻaoʻao hema holoʻokoʻa o ka papahele ʻelua e kū pono ana i ka Danube.
Jochenstein
ʻO ka hale mana o Jochenstein he hale mana o ka muliwai ma ka Danube, kahi i loaʻa ai kona inoa mai ka pōhaku ʻo Jochenstein kokoke. ʻO ka Jochenstein kahi mokupuni pōhaku liʻiliʻi me kahi kiʻi alanui a me ke kiʻi Nepomuk, kahi i holo ai ka palena ma waena o ka Prince-Bishopric o Passau a me ka Archduchy of Austria. Ua kūkulu ʻia ka mana mana ʻo Jochenstein i ka makahiki 1955 ma muli o ka hoʻolālā ʻana e ka mea kākau ʻo Roderich Fick. He polopeka ʻo Roderich Fick ma ke Kulanui ʻenehana o Munich a ʻo Adolf Hitler ka mea kākau kiʻi punahele.
Marsbach
Mai Niederranna mākou e holo ai i kā mākou e-bikes ma ke alanui ma kahi mamao o 2,5 km a me 200 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe mai ke awāwa ʻo Danube a i Marsbach. Haʻalele mākou i ko mākou mau kaʻa ma laila a holo ma luna o ke kualono a puni ka makani Danube i Au. Mai Au mai ke kaʻa aku mākou i ka Danube me ka moku kaʻa a hiki i Schlögen, kahi e hoʻomau ai mākou i kā mākou holo ʻana ma ka Danube Cycle Path me kā mākou mau kaʻa, i lawe ʻia i laila i kēia manawa.
Kakela ʻo Marsbach
ʻO ka hale kākela ʻo Marsbach he hale kākela ʻāiki lōʻihi lōʻihi ma kahi spur lōʻihi e iho ana i lalo i ka Danube mai ka hikina a hiki i ke komohana ʻākau, i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā koena o ka pā pale pale kahiko. Ma kahi o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka bailey o waho ma ke komohana ʻākau, ʻo ka hale kākela i kapa ʻia i kēia manawa, ʻo ia ka hale mālama medieval ikaika me kahi hoʻolālā ʻāina ʻehā. Mai ka hale hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Danube mai Niederranna a i ka Schlögener Schlinge. Na nā pīhopa o Passau ka hale kākela o Marsbach, nāna i hoʻohana iā ia ma ke ʻano he kikowaena hoʻomalu no ko lākou mau ʻāina ma Austria. I ke kenekulia 16, ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ʻo Bishop Urban i ke ʻano Renaissance.
ʻO nā hale kākela o Haichenbach
ʻO nā wahi ʻino o Haichenbach, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Kerschbaumerschlößl, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka māla Kerschbaumer kokoke, ʻo ia nā koena o kahi hale kākela kahiko mai ka kenekulia 12 me kahi bailey waho ākea a me nā moats i ka ʻākau a me ka hema, aia ma ka haiki, pali. kuapo pōhaku lōʻihi a puni ka Danube meanders ma Schlögen. Na ka diocese o Passau ka hale kākela ʻo Haichenbach mai ka makahiki 1303. ʻO ka hale kiaʻi i mālama ʻia, hiki ke loaʻa i ka hale kiaʻi, i hoʻololi ʻia i kahi kahua nānā, hāʻawi i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ke awāwa Danube ma kahi o ka Schlögener Schlinge.
Schlögener noose
He kahawai ʻo Schlögener Schlinge ma ke awāwa luna ʻo Danube ma Upper Austria, ma kahi o ka hapalua ma waena o Passau a me Linz. Noho ka Bohemian Massif ma ka hikina o ka pae mauna haʻahaʻa o ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe granite a me gneiss o ka Mühlviertel a me Waldviertel ma Austria. Ma kahi o ke awāwa Austrian Danube kiʻekiʻe ma waena o Passau a me Aschach, ua hohonu ka Danube i loko o ka pōhaku paʻa i loko o 2 miliona mau makahiki, kahi i hoʻoikaika ʻia ai ke kaʻina hana e ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻāina a puni. ʻO ka mea kūikawā e pili ana iā ia,ʻo ka Bohemian mass o Mühlviertel ke hoʻomau nei i ka hema o ka Danube ma keʻano o ka Sauwald. Ma waho aʻe o ke awāwa ʻo Danube kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomau ka Bohemian Massif ma luna o ka Danube ma ka Studengau ma ke ʻano o ka Neustadtler Platte a ma ka Wachau ma ke ʻano o ka Dunkelsteinerwald. Aia ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna i kona nani loa kahi e hoʻomau ai ka Bohemian Massif i ka hema o ka Danube a no laila e kahe ana ka Danube ma ke awāwa.
Nānā pupule
Mai ka Schlögener Blick e nānā ana i ka paepae hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻāina alluvial ma loko o ka Schlögener Schlinge me ke kauhale o Au. Mai Au, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka ferry paikikala a hiki i waho o ka loop a i Schlögen a i ʻole kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo longitudinal ferry i Grafenau ma ka ʻaoʻao hema. Hoʻopili ka ferry longitudinal i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻaoʻao hema hiki ke hele wāwae wale ʻia. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka "Grand Canyon" o Upper Austria ma ke ʻano he wahi kumu a nani loa ma ka Danube. ʻO kahi ala hele wāwae e alakaʻi ana mai Schlögen a i kahi mākaʻikaʻi, ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Schlögener Blick, kahi āu e ʻike maikaʻi ai i ka loop loop a ka Danube e hana ai a puni kahi kuahiwi lōʻihi kokoke i Schlögen. ʻO ke kiʻi he mea kupanaha loa no ka mea ua piha ka moena o ka Danube ma kahi o ka Schlögener Schlinge ma muli o ke kua o ka mana o Aschach.
2. Strudengau
Paikikala a holo ma ka Donausteig mai Machland a Grein
ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻaahi a me ka huakaʻi hele mai Mitterkirchen a hiki i Grein e alakaʻi mua i 4 km ma o ka palahalaha ʻo Machland a i Baumgartenberg. Mai Baumgartenberg a laila e piʻi ai ma o Sperkenwald a i Clam Castle. Hoʻopau ka ʻāpana kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ma Clam Castle a hoʻomau mākou i ka huakaʻi ma waena o Klamm Gorge a hoʻi i ka pāpū ʻo Machland, mai kahi e piʻi ai i Saxen a i ka Gobel ma Grein ma ka Danube. Mai ka Gobel mākou e piʻi ai i Grein, kahi e hele ai ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka pae hike ma Mitterkirchen Grein.
Mitterkirchen
Ma Mitterkirchen ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele ma ka Donausteig. Hoʻomaka mākou i ka huakaʻi ma ka Donausteig me ke kaʻa, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻa no ka neʻe ʻana ma waena o ka pā kīʻaha pālahalaha o ka Machland, e holo ana mai Mauthausen a i Strudengau. ʻO Machland kekahi o nā wahi noho kahiko loa. Noho ʻo Celts ma Machland mai 800 BC. Ua kū mai ke kauhale Celtic o Mitterkirchen a puni ka ʻeli ʻana o ka lua kupapaʻu ma Mitterkirchen. Loaʻa nā mea i loaʻa i ka float Mitterkirchner, i loaʻa i loko o kahi lua kaʻa i ka wā e ʻeli ai.
I kēia lā, ʻike ʻia ka Machland e nā mea he nui ma muli o kahi GmbH o ka inoa like, ʻoiai ʻike lākou i kā lākou huahana e like me nā kukama spicy, salad, hua a me ka sauerkraut. Ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i ke kauhale Celtic ma Lehen, hoʻomau ʻoe i ka holo kaʻa ma ka Machland a hiki i Baumgartenberg, kahi i loaʻa ai ʻo Machland Castle, kahi noho o nā Haku o Machland, nāna i hoʻokumu i ka hale mōneka Baumgartenberg Cistercian ma 1142. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Machland Cathedral" ka hale pule kula kahiko kahiko. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka monastery e Emperor Joseph II a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale hoʻopaʻi.
Castle Clam
Haʻalele mākou i nā kaʻa ma Clam Castle. He hale kākela pōhaku ʻo Klam Castle i ʻike ʻia ma luna aʻe o ke kūlanakauhale mākeke ʻo Klam, e hohola ana mai ka hikina a i ke komohana, kiʻekiʻe ma luna o kahi puʻu ulu lāʻau e puka mai ana e like me ka spur i ke Klambach, me kahi hale aliʻi ikaika, ʻelima papa, ʻekolu. -hale hale Renaissance arcade pā hale a me ka paia apo, i kūkulu ʻia ma kahi o 1300. I ka makahiki 1422 ua kūʻē ka hale kākela i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana iā Hussite. Ma kahi o 1636 ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale kākela e Johann Gottfried Perger, ka mea i hoʻoili ʻia e Emperor Ferdinand III i ka makahiki 1636. ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa Noble Lord of Clam, i hoʻonui ʻia i loko o ka hale kākela Renaissance. Ma hope o ka huli ʻana o Johann Gottfried Perger i ka manaʻo Katolika i ka makahiki 1665, ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia i ke aliʻi me ka inoa ʻo Freiherr von Clam. I ka makahiki 1759, ua hāʻawi ʻo Empress Maria Theresa i ka inoa ʻo Hereditary Austrian Count ma ka ʻohana Clam. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noho ʻana o Clam Castle e ka laina Clam-Martinic. Ua koho ʻia ʻo Heinrich Clam-Martinic, he hoaaloha a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ka hoʻoilina o ka noho aliʻi, ʻo Franz Ferdinand, i Kuhina Nui i ka makahiki 1916 a me ka naita o ka Order of the Golden Fleece i ka makahiki 1918. Ma hope o ka kipa ʻana iā Clam Castle, hoʻomau mākou i ka wāwae a holo ma waena o Klamm Gorge i Saxen.
Awawa
Mai Clam Castle mākou e hoʻomau i kā mākou kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele wāwae ma Donausteig a hoʻohuli i ko mākou mau wāwae i ke ala o ka Klamm Gorge, e hoʻomaka ana ma lalo o Clam Castle. ʻElua mau kilomita ka lōʻihi o ka Klam Gorge a pau i ke kauhale ʻo Au ma ka pāpū ʻo Machland. ʻO ka nani maoli o ke awāwa i hana ʻia me nā koena o kahi nahele awāwa i kapa ʻia e ʻike ʻia ma laila. ʻO ka nahele canyon he ululāʻau e ulu ana ma nā pali pali a ʻaʻole paʻa ka papa luna o ka lepo a me ka pōhaku. Ma o ka hili ʻana, lawe pinepine ʻia nā pōhaku a me ka lepo maikaʻi i lalo o ka pali mai nā wahi pali kiʻekiʻe e ka wai, ka hau a me ka pahū aʻa. ʻO ka hopena, hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi colluvium ikaika ma ka pali haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka topsoil e hōʻike ʻia e nā lepo pāpaʻu loa a hiki i ka lepo. ʻO ka colluvium kahi papa o ka sediment hemo i loko o ka lepo alluvial a me ka loamy a i ʻole ke one one. ʻO Sycamore maple, sycamore a me ka lehu ka nahele canyon. Loaʻa nā lāʻau maple ʻo Norway a me nā lāʻau lime lau liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lā a ma ka pali pāpaʻu o luna, kahi i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ke koena wai. ʻO ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i ka Klamm Gorge ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kona nani maoli, ʻoiai ua hoʻāʻo ʻia e kūkulu i kahi waihona.
Gobelwarte
Mai Saxen mākou e holo ai ma luna o kā mākou kaʻa a holo huakaʻi mai Machland a hiki i Grein ma ka Gobel. Aia ma ka piko 484 m kiʻekiʻe o nā Gobels ma luna o Grein ad Donau he kahua nānā kahi āu e ʻike ai a puni. Ma ka ʻākau hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā puʻu o ka Mühlviertel, ma ka hema ka Hikina Alps mai Ötscher a i ka Dachstein, ma ke komohana ʻo Marchland me ke awāwa Danube a ma ka hikina ʻo Grein a me ka Strudengau. I ka makahiki 1894, ua kūkulu ka Austrian Tourist Club i kahi kiaʻi kiaʻi he ʻumikumamākahi mika kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka pōhaku ʻehā mika ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Bockmauer, e kahi loea loea mai Greiner, i hoʻololi ʻia i ka makahiki 2018 e kahi mea hou, 21 mika-. kila kila kila kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻokomo ʻo Architect Claus Pröglhöf i ka nani, ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka ikaika o kahi wahine hula i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka Gobelwarte, ma muli o ka wili ʻana o nā kākoʻo ʻekolu e pili ana i kekahi i kekahi, e alakaʻi i nā haʻalulu ʻike ʻia ma ka paepae.
ʻO Grein
Aia ka hale kūʻai o Grein an der Donau ma ka waha o ka Kreuzner Bach ma ka wāwae o ka Hohenstein ma kahi pā ma luna o ka Donaulände, kahi i hoʻopiha pinepine ʻia e ka wai kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻi hou ʻo Grein i kahi noho mua o ka wā kahiko ma mua o nā pilikia moku e like me Schwalleck, Greiner Schwall, nā ʻāʻu pōhaku, nā pōpō a puni ka mokupuni ʻo Wörth a me ka eddy ma Hausstein e kū pono ana i St. Nikola. A hiki i ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hoʻokele mahu, he wahi pae moku ʻo Grein no ka lawe ʻana i ka ukana no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻāina a no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lawelawe hoʻokele. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale e kū pono ana i ka Danube e hoʻomalu ʻia e ka Greinburg ikaika ma ka Hohenstein, ka hale kiaʻi o ka hale pule parish a me ka monastery Franciscan mua.
Kakela Greinburg
ʻO Greinburg Castle nā hale kiaʻi ma luna o ka Danube a me ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Grein ma ka puʻu ʻo Hohenstein. ʻO ka Greinburg, kekahi o nā hale kākela mua loa e like me nā hale Gothic hope loa me ka pā ākea ākea me ka pā hale ʻehā me 3-papa me nā kolamu Tuscan a me nā arcades a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā hale kiaʻi polygonal, ua hoʻopau ʻia i ka makahiki 1495 ma kahi ʻāpana ʻehā ʻehā. hoʻolālā me nā kaupaku ikaika. ʻO Greinburg Castle ka mea nona ka ʻohana Duke o Saxe-Coburg-Gotha a nona ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Upper Austrian Maritime Museum. I ka wā o ka Danube Festival, hana ʻia nā hana opera baroque i kēlā me kēia kauwela ma ka pā arcaded o Greinburg Castle.
ʻO ka pā hale o Greinburg Castle
3. Wachau
Kaʻa kaʻa a me ka holo ʻana mai ka pāpū ʻo Loiben a i Weißenkirchen ma der Wachau
Hoʻomaka mākou i ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka piʻi ʻana ma Wachau ma Rothenhof ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka pāpū Loiben, kahi mākou e hele ai ma ke kaʻa ma ka wāwae o ka Loibnerberg ma Kellergasse. Ma Dürnstein, holo mākou ma ke Alahele Hoʻoilina o ka Honua a hiki i ka hale kākela o Dürnstein a hiki i ka Fesslhütte, mai kahi, ma hope o ka hoʻomaha, hoʻi mākou i Dürnstein ma o ka Vogelbersteig a me ka Nase. Mai Dürnstein, kaʻa kaʻa mākou ma ke alanui Danube Cycle a hiki i Weißenkirchen ma Wachau, ka huakaʻi o kā mākou kaʻa a me ke kahua hele wāwae ma Wachau.
ʻO Rothenhof
Aia ʻo Rothenhof ma kahi i hāʻawi ʻia e Heinrich II i ka monastery Benedictine o Tegernsee ma 1002 ma ka wāwae o ka pali Pfaffenberg, kahi e hoʻonui ai ke awāwa o Wachau, e hele mai ana mai Krems, e hoʻonui i ka ʻākau o ka Danube me ka pāpū Loiben i ka bottleneck e hiki mai ana. kokoke iā Dürnstein. ʻO ka pāpū ʻo Loiben ma ka wāwae o ka Loibnerberg he puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e kū pono ana i ka hema a puni ka makani Danube. Ma ka lā 11 o Nowemapa, 1805, ua hoʻoili ʻia ke kaua ʻekolu o nā Kaua Napoliona ma waena o nā Farani a me nā hui ma hope o ka paʻa ʻana o ka pāpū Loibner a hiki i Rothenhof i ka lima o nā Farani. He kia hoʻomanaʻo ma lalo o ka Höheneck i ke kaua ʻo Loiben.
Ka papu o Loiben
Hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Grüner Veltliner ma nā māla waina o nā māla waina Frauenweingarten ma ke awāwa o ka Wachau ma waena o Oberloiben a me Unterloiben, i noho ʻia mai ka makahiki 1529. ʻO Grüner Veltliner ka ʻano hua waina maʻamau ma Wachau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Grüner Veltliner ma nā ʻāina loess i hana ʻia e nā ʻāpana quartz ice-age i puhi ʻia i loko, a me ka loam a me ka lepo pōhaku mua. ʻO ka ʻono o ka Veltliner e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lepo. Hoʻopuka ka lepo pōhaku kumu i ka mineral, ʻala ʻala maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ka lepo loess e hua mai i ka waina piha me nā ʻala ikaika a me nā ʻōlelo ʻona, i kapa ʻia he pepa.
Durnstein
Ma Dürnstein mākou e paka ai i ko mākou mau kaʻa a piʻi i ke ala hoki a hiki i ka hale kākela. Ke piʻi ʻoe i ka hale kākela ʻo Dürnstein, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hiʻohiʻona nani o nā hale o Dürnstein Abbey a me ka hale kiaʻi uliuli a me ke keʻokeʻo o ka hale pule kula, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hōʻailona o ka Wachau. Ma hope hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Danube a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe nā māla waina o ka pā kahawai o ke kūlanakauhale mākeke ʻo Rossatz ma lalo o ka Dunkelsteinerwald. ʻO nā pila kiʻekiʻe o ka hale bele o ka hale kiaʻi e hoʻopau i nā obelisk kū kaʻawale a ʻo nā pukaaniani poʻomanaʻo kiʻekiʻe o ka hale bele aia ma luna o nā plinths kōkua. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka spire pōhaku ma luna o ka uaki a me ke kumu kiʻi e like me ke kukui curved me kahi pāpale a me ke keʻa ma luna.
Nā hale kākela o Dürnstein
Aia ka hale kākela ʻo Dürnstein ma kahi pōhaku 150 m ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Dürnstein. He paʻakikī ia me ka bailey waho a me ka hana ma ka hema a me kahi paʻa me Pallas a me kahi hale pule mua ma ke kūkulu ʻākau, i kūkulu ʻia i ka kenekulia 12 e nā Kuenringers, he ʻohana kuhina Austrian o nā Babenbergs nāna i mālama i ka bailiwick o Dürnstein. i ka manawa. I ka wā o ke kenekulia 12, ua noho aliʻi nā Kuenringers ma Wachau, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hale kākela ʻo Dürnstein pū kekahi. hale kua a aggstein komo. Ua hopu ʻia ka mōʻī ʻEnelani, ʻo Richard ka 1, i mea pio i ka lā 3 o Dekemaba, 22 ma Vienna Erdberg i kona hoʻi ʻana mai ka 1192rd crusade a lawe ʻia i ka hale kākela ʻo Kuenringer ma ke kauoha a ka Babenberger Leopold V. ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻopaʻa pio iā ia ma Trifels Castle ma ka Palatinate a hiki i ka huina kālā weliweli o 150.000 mau hōʻailona kālā i lawe ʻia e kona makuahine, ʻo Eleonore o Aquitaine, i ka lā hoʻokolokolo ma Mainz i ka lā 2 Pepeluali, 1194. Ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka pānaʻi e kūkulu iā Dürnstein.
Gföhl gneiss
Mai ka hale kākela ʻo Dürnstein e piʻi iki mākou i ka Fesslhütte. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻāina i ka moss. Ma kahi wale nō āu e hele ai e ʻike ʻia ai ka lepo pōhaku. Ua kapa ʻia ka pōhaku ʻo Gföhler gneiss. Hoʻokumu nā Gneisses i nā pōhaku kahiko loa ma ka honua. Hoʻolaha ʻia nā Gneisses ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a loaʻa pinepine ʻia i nā ʻāpana kahiko o nā ʻāina. Hele mai ʻo Gneiss i ka ʻili kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai ka ʻili hohonu i ka ʻili. ʻO ka lalo o ka Schloßberg ma Dürnstein e hōʻike ana i nā kapuaʻi hema-hikina o ka Bohemian Massif.
ʻO Dürnstein Vogelbergsteig
Mai Dürnstein a hiki i ka hale kākela a hiki i ka Fesslhütte a ma hope o ke kū ʻana ma luna o ka Vogelbergsteig e hoʻi i Dürnstein kahi hike liʻiliʻi, nani, panoramic, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hikes maikaʻi loa ma ka Wachau, no ka mea e pili ana i ka mālama maikaʻi. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Dürnstein a me nā wahi neoneo ma ka Schloßberg aia nō hoʻi kahi iho alpine ma o ka Vogelbergsteig.
Eia kekahi, ma kēia piʻi ʻana e ʻike mau ʻoe iā Dürnstein me ka hale pule kolepa a me ka hale kākela a me ka Danube, ka makani ma ke awāwa o ka Wachau a puni ʻo Rossatzer Uferterrasse. ʻO ka panorama mai ka papa pōhaku kūwaho o Vogelberg ma 546 m ma luna o ka ʻilikai he mea kupanaha loa.
ʻO ka iho ʻana ma Vogelbergsteig a hiki i Dürnstein e holo paʻa pono ana me ke kaula uwea a me nā kaulahao, ʻo kekahi hapa ma luna o ka pōhaku a ma luna o kahi papa pōhaku me ka ʻōpala. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolālā ma kahi o 5 mau hola no kēia kaʻapuni mai Dürnstein ma o nā wahi i hoʻoneʻe ʻia a hiki i ka Fesslhütte a ma ke kua o Vogelbergsteig, ʻoi aʻe paha me ka hoʻomaha.
Fesslhütte
Ma waho aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou mau kao, ua kūkulu ka ʻohana Fessl i kahi hale lāʻau ma Dürnsteiner Waldhütten ma waena o ka ululāʻau ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei a hoʻomaka lākou e lawelawe i ka poʻe hele wāwae i ka Starhembergwarte kokoke. Ua pau ka hale i ke ahi i ka makahiki 1950. Ma 1964, ua lawe ka ʻohana Riedl i ka Fesslhütte a hoʻomaka i kahi hoʻonui nui. Mai 2004 a 2022, nona ka Fesslhütte e ka ʻohana Riesenhuber. ʻO Hans Zusser nā mea hale hale hou mai Dürnstein a me ka mea hana waina ʻo Weißenkirchner Hermenegild Mang. Mai Malaki 2023, e wehe hou ʻia ka Fesslhütte ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻopili no nā World Heritage Trails a me nā mea hele wāwae ʻē aʻe.
Starhembergwarte
He ʻumi mika ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Starhembergwarte ma ka piko o ka 564 m ma luna o ka ʻilikai. A. kiʻekiʻe ʻo Schlossberg ma luna o nā hale kākela ʻo Dürnstein. I ka makahiki 1881/82, ua kūkulu ka ʻāpana Krems-Stein o ka Austrian Tourist Club i kahi kiaʻi lāʻau ma kēia wahi. Ua kūkulu ʻia ka lumi hoʻomalu i kona ʻano i kēia manawa i ka makahiki 1895 e like me nā hoʻolālā e ka haku haku Krems ʻo Josef Utz jun. kūkulu ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale pōhaku a kapa ʻia ma hope o ka ʻohana o ka mea nona ka ʻāina, no ka mea me ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o Dürnstein Abbey e Emperor Joseph II i ka makahiki 1788, ua hele ʻo Dürnstein Abbey i ka Augustinian Canons 'Abbey o Herzogenburg a hāʻule ka waiwai nui o Dürnstein Abbey. ka ʻohana aliʻi Starhemberg.
Mai Dürnstein a i Weißenkirchen
Ma waena o Dürnstein a me Weißenkirchen, kaʻa kaʻa mākou ma ko mākou kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele ma Wachau ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle Path, e holo ana ma ka papahele o ke awāwa o Wachau ma ka lihi o ka Frauengarten ma ka wāwae o Liebenberg, Kaiserberg a me Buschenberg. ʻO nā māla waina o Liebenberg, Kaiserberg a me Buschenberg he mau pali pali e kū pono ana i ka hema, hema-hikina a hema-komohana. Hiki ke loaʻa ka inoa ʻo Buschenberg i ka makahiki 1312. ʻO ka inoa e pili ana i kahi puʻu i ulu nui ʻia me nā lāʻau i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia no ka mahi waina. Ua kapa ʻia ka Liebenberg ma muli o kona mau mea nona mua, ka ʻohana aristocratic o ka Liebenberger.
Weissenkirchen
ʻO ke alanui Wachau kahiko mai Dürnstein a i Weißenkirchen e holo ana ma Weingarten Steinmauern ma ka palena ma waena o nā māla waina ʻo Achleiten a me Klaus. ʻO ka māla waina ʻo Achleiten ma Weißenkirchen kekahi o nā wahi waina keʻokeʻo maikaʻi loa ma Wachau ma muli o kona kuhikuhi ʻana mai ka hema-hikina a hiki i ke komohana a me kona kokoke i ka Danube. ʻO Riesling, ʻo ia hoʻi, ulu maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻāina paʻa ʻole me ka gneiss a me ka pōhaku kumu mua, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana ma ka māla waina ʻo Achleiten.
Ka Ried Klaus
ʻO ka Danube ma ke alo o "In der Klaus" ma kahi o Weißenkirchen ma der Wachau e hana ana i ka ʻākau a puni ka Rossatzer Uferplatte. ʻO ka Riede Klaus, kahi pali e kū pono ana i ka hema-hikina, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka "Wachauer Riesling".
i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka moʻolelo kūleʻa ma hope o 1945.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ka Weinriede Klaus, ʻo ia ke ʻano like, ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka foliation-parallel, ka hapa nui o ka blurred, ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana e nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hornblende. Ua lanakila ʻo Paragneiss ma ka Riede Klaus haʻahaʻa. ʻO nā mea nui o ka hui ʻana ʻO ka māhele o ka pōhaku e hiki ai i nā kumu waina ke aʻa hohonu.
Weissenkirchen Parish Church
ʻO ka hale pule parish Weißenkirchen, kahi e hōʻike ai i ke kaona, nā hale kiaʻi ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale me ka hale kiaʻi komohana ikaika e ʻike ʻia mai kahi mamao aku. Ma waho aʻe o ka hale kiaʻi ikaika, square, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe akau-komohana, i māhele ʻia i 5 mau papahele e nā cornice, me kahi hale kiʻekiʻe hipped me ka puka aniani a kuhikuhi i ka puka aniani i ke kani kani mai 1502, aia kahi hale kiaʻi hexagonal kahiko me kahi lei gable a me nā ʻāpana kiko kiko i hui ʻia a me ka mahiole pōhaku pyramid, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1330 i ka wā o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka piko waena o kēia lā i ka ʻākau a me ka hema ma ke komohana mua.
hale inu waina
Ma Austria, ʻo Heuriger kahi pā kahi e lawelawe ʻia ai ka waina. Wahi a ka Buschenschankgesetz, hiki i nā mea nona nā māla waina ke lawelawe i kā lākou waina ponoʻī i ko lākou hale ponoʻī me ka ʻole o ka laikini kūikawā. Pono ke kahu hale kūʻai e hoʻopuka i ka hōʻailona hale kūʻai maʻamau ma ka hale ʻaina no ka lōʻihi o ka hale inu. "Hoʻopau ʻia" kahi lei mauʻu ma Wachau. I ka wā ma mua, ʻo ka meaʻai ma ka Heurigen ka mea nui i kumu paʻa no ka waina. I kēia lā hele mai nā kānaka i ka Wachau no ka ʻai ʻai ma ka Heurigen. ʻO ka ʻai anu ma ka Heurigen he mau ʻiʻo like ʻole, e like me ka ʻiʻo i puhi ʻia i ka home a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo i kālua ʻia i ka home. Aia kekahi mau laha home, e like me Liptauer. Eia kekahi, aia ka berena a me nā pastries a me nā mea ʻai homemade, e like me ka nut strudel. ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻa a me ka holo wāwae o ka Radler-Stat ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna e pau i ke ahiahi o ka lā 3 ma ka hale inu waina ma Wachau.
ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle, Donausteig a me Vogelbergsteig
Polokalamu kaʻa kaʻa a me ka hele wāwae
Lā 1
Hiki i kēlā me kēia kanaka i Passau. Welina a me ka ʻaina ahiahi i loko o nā hale waihona hale o kahi monastery mua, nona kāna waina ponoʻī mai ka Wachau.
Lā 2
Me ka uila uila ma ke ala pōʻai Danube mai Passau 37 km a i ka Pühringerhof ma Marsbach. ʻO ka ʻaina awakea ma ka Pühringerhof me kahi hiʻohiʻona nani o ke awāwa ʻo Danube.
Hike mai Marsbach a i ka Schlögener Schlinge. Me nā kaʻa kaʻa, i lawe ʻia mai Marsbach i ka Schlögener Schlinge, a laila hoʻomau i Inzell. ʻO ka ʻaina ahiahi ma kahi pā ma ka Danube.
Lā 3
Hoʻololi mai Inzell i Mitterkirchen. Me nā e-bikes kahi pōkole ma ka Donausteig mai Mitterkirchen a Lehen. E kipa aku i ke kauhale Celtic. A laila e hoʻomau ma ke kaʻa ma ka Donausteig a hiki i Klam. E kipa aku iā Clam Castle me ka ʻono ʻana i ka "Count Clam'schen Burgbräu". A laila, holo ma ke kahawai a hiki i Saxen. Mai Saxen e holo hou ma ka Donausteig ma luna o ka Reitberg a hiki i Oberbergen a i Gobelwarte a hiki i Grein. ʻO ka ʻaina ahiahi ma Grein.
Lā 4
Hoʻololi i Rothenhof ma Wachau. Holo kaʻa kaʻa ma ka pāpū mai Loiben a i Dürnstein. Hiki i ka Dürnstein neoneo a hiki i ka Fesslhütte. E iho i Dürnstein ma o ka Vogelbergsteig. E hoʻomau ma ke kaʻa ma Wachau a hiki i Weißenkirchen ma Wachau. I ke ahiahi, kipa mākou i ka Heurigen ma Weißenkirchen.
Lā 5
ʻO ka ʻaina kakahiaka ma ka hōkele ma Weißenkirchen ma Wachau, aloha a haʻalele.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lawelawe ma lalo nei i kā mākou Danube Cycle Path bike a hāʻawi hike:
• 4 mau pō me ka ʻaina kakahiaka ma kahi hōkele ma Passau a ma Wachau, ma kahi hale hoʻokipa ma kahi o ka Schlögener Schlinge a ma Grein
• 3 ʻaina ahiahi
• ʻO nā ʻauhau mākaʻikaʻi a me nā ʻauhau kūlanakauhale
• Komo i ke kauhale Celtic ma Mitterkirchen
• Ke komo ʻana i Burg Clam me ka ʻono ʻana i ka "Graeflich Clam'schen Burgbräu"
• Hoʻololi mai Inzell i Mitterkirchen
• Hoʻololi mai Mitterkirchen i Oberbergen
• Hoʻololi mai Grein i Rothenhof ma Wachau
• Nā ukana a me ka lawe kaʻa kaʻa
• 2 kaʻa kaʻa a me nā alakaʻi hele wāwae
• Sopa ma ka hola awakea o ka Poaha
• E kipa aku i ka Heurigen i ke ahiahi Poaha
• Nā moku moku Danube a pau
He hoa hele kaʻa kaʻa paikika a me ka hele wāwae no kāu huakaʻi kaʻa kaʻa ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle
ʻO kāu mau hoa hele kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ʻo Brigitte Pamperl lāua ʻo Otto Schlappack. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ma ka Danube Cycle Path, e mālama nā ʻelua i kāu mau malihini ma ka Hoʻomaha kaʻa kaʻa ma ka Danube Cycle Path ma Oberarnsdorf ma Wachau.
Kumukuai no ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele wāwae ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle Path no kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi lumi pālua: €1.398
Pākuʻi hoʻokahi €190
Kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa a me ka holo ʻana ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna
Kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa a me ka hele wāwae
17. - 22. ʻApelila 2023
Sepatemaba 18-22, 2023
Ka helu o nā poʻe i komo no ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi hele wāwae ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna: min. 8, max. 16 malihini; Pau ka manawa kakau 3 pule ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka huakaʻi.
Noi hoʻopaʻa ʻana no ke kaʻa kaʻa a me ka huakaʻi huakaʻi ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna
He aha ka manaʻo o ke kaʻa a me ka hele wāwae?
'Ōlelo ka poʻe Pelekania i ke kaʻa a me ka hele wāwae ma mua o ke kaʻa a me ka hele wāwae. Ma muli paha o ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo hike no ka hele alpine. ʻO ka paikikala a me ka piʻi ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaka ʻoe ma ke kaʻa kaʻa, maʻamau ma kahi pālahalaha a piʻi iki paha, a laila e hele i kahi ʻāpana o ke ala i ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o ka hele ʻana ma mua o ka holo kaʻa mauna. E hāʻawi i kumu hoʻohālike. Holo ʻoe mai Passau ma ke ala kaʻapuni Danube ma ke awāwa luna ʻo Danube a hiki i Niederranna a hauʻoli i ka makani a kaʻa wale ma ka Danube. E hana i kahi o ke ala ma mua o kou hoʻi ʻana i hope i kou hoʻokokoke ʻana i ka mea koʻikoʻi o ka huakaʻi, e haʻalele i kāu kaʻa a hoʻomau i ka wāwae no ka hapa hope. No ka hoʻomau i ka laʻana, mai Niederranna hiki iā ʻoe ke piʻi i kahi ala liʻiliʻi me ka e-bike i Marsbach. Ma laila ʻoe e haʻalele ai i kāu kaʻaahi ma Marsbach Castle a holo e hoʻokokoke aku i ka Schlögener Schlinge mai luna mai me ka wikiwiki.
ʻOiai ʻoe e hoʻokokoke pono ana i ka Schlögener Schlinge ma Au mai luna mai, e lawe ʻia kāu kaʻa i Schlögen. Ke lawe ʻoe i ka ferry paikikala i Schlögen me kāu mau manaʻo nui no ka holo pōkole a hiki i Schlögener Schlinge mai Au, e mākaukau ana kāu kaʻa e hoʻomau i kāu huakaʻi ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle Path. Holo a kaʻa kaʻa.
ʻEhia ka manawa o ka makahiki holo kaʻa a me ka piʻi ʻana ma ke ala ʻo Danube Cycle?
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka holo kaʻa a me ka holo ʻana ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ʻo ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule, no ka mea i kēia mau kau ʻoi aku ka wela ma mua o ke kauwela, ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi no nā ʻāpana holo kaʻa a me ka hike. I ka pūnāwai he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lau nahele a i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā lau. ʻO ke ʻala maʻamau o ka pūnāwai, ʻo ia ka ʻōpala, ka lepo lepo, i hana ʻia e nā microorganism i loko o ka lepo ke mahana ka honua i ka pūnāwai a hoʻokuʻu i nā mahu mai nā microorganisms. Honi ka ʻala o ka chrysanthemums, cyclamen a me nā halo i ka nahele. I ka hele wāwae ʻana, hoʻāla ka ʻala o ka hāʻule i kahi ʻike ikaika maoli. ʻO kekahi mea e ʻōlelo ai no ka huakaʻi kaʻaahi a me ka huakaʻi ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻo ia ka liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe ma ke alanui i ka puna a me ka hāʻule ma mua o ke kauwela.
ʻO wai ka mea kūpono loa i ke kaʻa a me ka piʻi ʻana ma ka Danube Cycle Path?
ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻaahi a me ka holo wāwae ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna he kūpono ia no nā poʻe a pau e makemake e lawe i ko lākou manawa. ʻO ka poʻe makemake e komo i nā ʻāpana nani ma kahi o ka Schlögener Schlinge, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka Strudengau a me ka Wachau a makemake e hoʻoinu iā lākou iho i nā ʻano o kēia mau wahi. ʻO ka poʻe hoihoi iki i ka moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala. ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻaahi a me ka holo wāwae ma ka Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna he mea kūpono ia no nā kāne, nā ʻohana me nā keiki, nā ʻelemakule a me nā huakaʻi hoʻokahi, nā huakaʻi hele.