Ndeipi chikamu chakanakisa cheDanube Cycle Path?

Danube Cycle Path iripi?

Munhu wose ari kutaura nezvazvo. 63.000 inotyairwa iyo Danube Cycle Path gore rega rega. Iwe unofanirwa kuzviita kamwe chete, iyo Danube Cycle Path kubva kuPassau kuenda kuVienna. Chekupedzisira, iyo Danube Cycle Path yakavhoterwa yakakurumbira rwizi bhasikoro kushanya pamubairo mukuru we "Bike & Travel". 1th Nzvimbo vakasarudzwa.

Pakureba kwemakiromita 2.850, Danube ndirwo rwizi rwechipiri rwakareba muEurope mushure meVolga. Inokwira muBlack Forest uye inoyerera ichipinda muGungwa Dzvuku munzvimbo yeRomania-Ukrainian muganhu. Iyo yakasarudzika Danube cycle nzira, iyo inozivikanwa zvakare seEurovelo 6 kubva kuTuttlingen, inotanga muDonaueschingen. The Eurovelo 6 inomhanya kubva kuAtlantic kuNantes kuFrance kuenda kuConstanta kuRomania paBlack Sea.

Kana tichitaura nezve Danube Cycle Path, isu tinowanzo kureva yakabatikana yakatambanudzwa yeDanube Cycle Path, inova iyo 317 km kureba inomhanya kubva kuPassau kuGermany kuenda kuVienna kuAustria, ichitora Danube kubva kunenge 300 m pamusoro pegungwa muPassau. kusvika 158 m pamusoro pegungwa muVienna, i.e. 142 mamita pasi, inoyerera.

Chikamu chakanakisa cheDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna iri muLower Austria muWachau. Mupata wepasi we St Michael kuburikidza neWösendorf naJoching kuenda kuWeissenkirchen mu der Wachau kusvika 1850 saThal Wachau aitaura.

Iwo 333 km kubva kuPassau kuenda kuVienna anowanzo kukamurwa kuita 7 nhanho, neavhareji chinhambwe che50 km pazuva.

Kupatsanurwa kweDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna muzvikamu zve7 zvezuva nezuva zvakashandura kusvika kune zvishoma asi kwenguva refu nhanho dzezuva nezuva nekuda kwekuwedzera kwe-e-bikes.

Pazasi pane nzvimbo dzaunogona kugara husiku kana iwe uchida kuchovha kubva kuPassau kuenda kuVienna mumazuva matanhatu.

Iwe unogona kuona kubva pane rondedzero kuti kana iwe ukatenderera avhareji ye54 km pazuva paDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna, pazuva rechina iwe uchatenderera kubva kuGrein kuenda kuSpitz an der Donau muWachau panzvimbo yeGrein kuenda kuMelk. Nzvimbo yekugara muWachau inokurudzirwa nekuti chikamu chiri pakati peMelk neKrems ndicho chakanakisa chese Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna.

Iwe uchaona kuti mazhinji eDanube Cycle Path nzendo dzakapihwa kubva kuPassau kuenda kuVienna mazuva ekupedzisira e7. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida kunge uri munzira kwemazuva mashoma kuitira kutenderera uko iyo Danube Cycle Path inonyanya kunaka, iyo iri kumusoro kweDanube mupata kuSchlögener Schlinge uye muWachau, saka tinokurudzira mazuva maviri kumusoro. Danube mupata pakati pePassau neAschach uyezve 2 kupedza mazuva muWachau.

Directions Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna

Tanga paRathausplatz muPassau

Kubva pahoro yeguta pakona yeFritz-Schäffer-Promenade muguta rekare rePassau, tevera chikwangwani chinoti “Donauroute” kuResidenzplatz, iyo yakaganhurana kuchamhembe nechancel yeSt. Stephen's Cathedral.

PaMarienbrücke pamusoro peInn

PaMarienbrücke inoenda pamusoro peInn ichipinda muInnstadt, kwainoenda pakati penjanji yeInnstadtbahn isingachashandiswi uye nezvikamu zvekuvaka zvakanyorwa zveyaimbova Innstadtbrauerei the Inn, uye mushure mekusangana kwayo neDanube, pamwe neWiener Straße zasi kwerwizi. kutungamira kwemuganhu weAustria, uko Wiener Strasse padivi reAustria inova B130, iyo Nibelungen Bundesstrasse.

Krampelstein Castle

Kupfuurira mberi tinopfuura pakatarisana neErlau pabhangi reGermany, apo Danube inogadzira mutsetse wakapetwa kaviri, mujinga meKrampelstein Castle, iri panzvimbo ine dombo panzvimbo yaimbova nemukurumbira weRoma, kumusoro kumusoro kwebhangi rekurudyi regungwa. Danube. Nhare iyi yakashanda sechiteshi chekubhadharisa uye gare gare seimba yekurega basa yemabhishopi ePassau.

Obernzell Castle

Nhanho yekumhara yeObernzell Danube ferry iri pamberi peKasten. Isu tinokwira chikepe kuenda kuObernzell kunoshanyira Obernzell moated castle kuruboshwe rweDanube.

Obernzell castle inhare yakashongedzwa kubhanga rekuruboshwe reDanube yaimbova yemuchinda-bhishopi. Bhishopi Georg von Hohenlohe wekuPassau akatanga kuvaka nhare yeGothic moated, iyo yakavakwazve naPrince Bishop Urban von Trennbach pakati pa1581 na1583 ichipinda mune ine simba, mumiriri, ine nhurikidzwa ina Renaissance palace ine hafu-yakatsemurwa denga. Pauriri hwekutanga hweObernzell castle pane yakanonoka Gothic chapel uye pauriri hwechipiri pane horo ye knight ine sirin'i yakavharwa, iyo inogara yese yekumaodzanyemba kumberi kwechipiri pasi yakatarisana neDanube. Mushure mekushanyira Obernzell Castle, tinokwira chikepe kudzokera kudivi rekurudyi uye toenderera mberi nerwendo rwedu kuenda kuJochenstein power plant paDanube.

Jochenstein power plant

The Jochenstein power plant is a run-of-river power plant paDanube, iyo inowana zita rayo kubva kuJochenstein, chitsuwa chine matombo apo muganhu uri pakati pePrince-Bishopric wePassau neArchduchy yeAustria. Zvinhu zvinofambiswa zveweir zviri pedyo neAustria bank, iyo powerhouse ine turbines pakati perwizi, nepo chikepe chekuvhara chiri kudivi reBavaria. Nzvimbo dzakakomberedzwa dzenzvimbo yemagetsi yeJochenstein, yakapedzwa muna 1955, ndiyo yaive chirongwa chikuru chekupedzisira nemugadziri Roderich Fick, akafadza Adolf Hitler zvekuti zvivakwa zviviri zveNibelungen Bridge zvakavakwa maererano nehurongwa hwake muguta rekumusha kwaHitler. Linz.

Engelhartszell

Kubva pachiteshi chemagetsi cheJochenstein tinoenderera mberi nerwendo rwedu tichitevedza Danube Cycle Path kuenda kuEngelhartszell. Guta reEngelhartszell riri pa302 m pamusoro pegungwa muUpper Danube Valley. Munguva dzeRoma Engelhartszell ainzi Stanacum. Engelhartszell inozivikanwa neEngelszell Trappist monastery nechechi yayo yerococo.

Engelszell Collegiate Church

Chechi yeEngelszell Collegiate yakavakwa pakati pe1754 na1764. Rococo chimiro chakatanga kuParis mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 18 uye chakazogamuchirwa mune dzimwe nyika, kunyanya Germany neAustria. Rococo inoratidzirwa nekureruka, kunaka uye kushandiswa kunofadza kweakakomberedzwa mafomu echisikigo mukushongedza. Kubva kuFrance, maitiro eRococo akapararira kune nyika dzechiKatorike dzekutaura chiGerman, kwaakachinjirwa kuita chimiro chezvivakwa zvechitendero.

Zvakare munzvimbo yedhorobha remusika reEngelhartszell, kuzasi zvishoma kubva kuEngelszell Abbey, mudunhu reOberranna, masara emadziro eRoma akawanikwa muna 1840. Nokufamba kwenguva zvakazoitika kuti inofanira kunge yaive nhare diki. quadriburgus, musasa wemauto akaenzana ane 4 kona shongwe. Kubva pashongwe munhu aigona kutarisa kufamba kwerwizi rweDanube kure kure uye kutarisa Rannatal, iyo inoyerera yakatarisana.

Iyo Quadriburgus Stanacum yaive chikamu chenhare cheni yeDanube Limes mudunhu reNoricum, yakananga kuLimes Road. Iyo Burgus muOberranna yanga iri chikamu cheDanube Limes panzira iuxta Danuvium, mauto eRoma uye trunk mugwagwa padivi pemahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kweDanube, iyo yakanzi UNESCO World Heritage Site kubva 2021. Römerburgus Oberranna, chivako cheRoma chakanyatsochengetedzwa muUpper Austria, chinogona kushanyirwa zuva nezuva kubva muna April kusvika October muchivako chehoro chinodzivirira chinoonekwa kubva kure muOberranna zvakananga paDanube Cycle Path.

Schogener loop

Ipapo tinoyambuka Danube pabhiriji reNiederranna totyaira kuruboshwe kuenda kuAu, iyo iri mukati meSchlögener Schlinge.

Chii chakakosha nezve Schögener loop?

Chakanyanya kukosha nezve Schlögener loop ndechekuti ihombe, yakadzika yakadzika meander ine inenge symmetrical cross-section. Meanders ma meanders uye zvishwe murwizi rwunokura kubva kumamiriro ejoloji. MuSchlögener Schlinge, iyo Danube yakapa nzira kune dzakaomarara matombo eBohemian Massif kuchamhembe, achimanikidza asingachinji dombo slabs kugadzira loop. Iyo "Grand Canyon" yeUpper Austria inogona kutariswa zvakanyanya kubva kune iyo inonzi Schlögener Blick. Ye Kupusa kutarisa inzvimbo diki yekuona pamusoro peSchlögen.

Isu tinotora chikepe chemuchinjikwa kuenda kuSchlögen uye toenderera mberi nekuchovha bhasikoro nemupata wepamusoro weDanube, uko Danube inovharwa neAschach power plant. Guta renhoroondo reObermühl rakapinda pasi nekuda kwekurova. Kumucheto kwekumabvazuva kweguta, kumahombekombe eDanube, kune dura raimbove neuriri hwe 4, asi ikozvino rine 3 huriri nekuti pasi pepasi pakazadzwa panguva yekudhaka.

Frey zviyo bhokisi

Iyo giredhi ine inoshamisa 14 metres yakakwirira, yakasungirirwa hudyu denga. Pafacade pane pendi uye kukweshwa mahwindo akavhurwa pamwe nemakona ashlar mune stucco plaster. Pane 2 mazaru ekudira pakati. Iyo dura, zvakare Freyer zviyo bhokisi inonzi, yakavakwa muna 1618 naKarl Jörger.

Karl Jörger, muvaki wegiyo

Baron Karl Jörger von Tollet aive muchinda weDuchy yeAustria pamusoro peEnns uye munhu anotungamira munzvimbo dzepurovhinzi. Karl Jörger aive mukuru-mukuru wemauto edunhu reTraun neMarchland panguva yekumukira kwenzvimbo dze "Oberennsische" vachipokana naMambo weCatholic Ferdinand II. Karl Joerger akapomerwa mhosva yekupandukira, akaiswa mujeri uye akatambudzwa muVeste Oberhaus, iyo yaiva yabhishopi wePassau.

lookout tower

Shongwe yakahwanda pamusoro pebhangi rekuruboshwe padombo rehuni re granite inotsvedza zvakada kusvika kuDanube mujinga meNeuhauser Schloßberg ishongwe yepakati pekare ine hurongwa hwepasireyi. Iwo epasi maviri pasi emadziro ekumaodzanyemba nekumadokero kweyaimbove yakawanda-storey tower akachengetedzwa aine medieval rectangular portal uye 2 windows pamusoro payo mumadziro ezasi. Iyo Lauerturm yaive yeNeuhaus castle yeSchaunbergers, vaive nekodzero yekubhadharisa kunze kweAschach. Panguva iyoyo, mutongi aiva Duke Albrecht IV wokuAustria. Padivi peWallseers, maSchaunberger vaive mhuri ine simba uye yakapfuma kwazvo muUpper Austria.

The Schaunbergers

VaSchaunbergers pakutanga vakabva kuLower Bavaria uye vakawana nzvimbo yakapoteredza Aschach muhafu yekutanga yezana remakore rechi12 uye vakazviti "Schaunberger" mushure memuzinda wavo mutsva wekutonga, Schaunburg. Iyo Schaunburg, iyo hombe castle complex muUpper Austria, yaive nhare yepamusoro pechikomo pamucheto wekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweEferding Basin. Nekuda kwenzvimbo yepfuma yavo pakati pemabhuroka maviri emasimba eAustria neBavaria, veSchaunbergs vakabudirira mukurwisa Habsburgs neWittelsbachs vachipesana muzana ramakore rechi 14, izvo zvakazopera mukurwisana kweSchaunberg mushure mekunge Schaunberger aifanira kuzviisa pasi peHabsburg suzerainty.

dare ramambo

Iyo Aschach-Kaiserau chikepe yekumhara nhanho iri pakatarisana neLauerturm, kubva ipapo varimi vakapanduka vakavharira Danube nemaketani muna 1626 panguva yeHondo yeUpper Austrian Peasants. Chikonzero chaive chiitiko chekuranga chagavhuna weBavarian Adam Graf von Herberstorff, aive nehwerengedzo yevarume gumi nevanomwe vakaturikwa mukati memutambo wainzi Frankenburg dhaisi. Upper Austria yakavimbiswa neHabsburgs kuBavarian Duke Maximilian I muna 17. Somuuyo, Maximilian akaita kuti vafundisi veKaturike vatumirwe kuUpper Austria kundosimbisa Counter-Reformation. Apo mufundisi weKaturike aizogadzwa muruwa rwePurotesitendi rweFrankenburg, kumukira kwakatanga.

Collegiate Church Wilhering

Tisati takwira chikepe kuenda kuOttensheim, tinoita nzira yekuenda kuWilhering Abbey nechechi yayo yerococo.

Wilherin Abbey akagamuchira zvipo kubva kuCounts of Schaunberg, nhengo dzemhuri yavo dzakavigwa mumakuva maviri akakwirira eGothic kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kwemukova wechechi. Imo mukati meWilhering Collegiate Church ndiyo inonyanya kukoshesa nzvimbo yechechi yeBavarian Rococo muAustria nekuda kwekuwirirana kwekushongedza uye chiitiko chakanyatsofungidzirwa chechiedza. Pendi yedenga yakaitwa naBartolomeo Altomonte inoratidza kukudzwa kwaAmai vaMwari, kunyanya kuburikidza nekuratidzwa kwehunhu hwavo mukukumbira kweLitany yeLoreto.

Danube chikepe Ottemheim

Muna 1871, abbot waWilhering akaropafadza "bhiriji rinobhururuka" muOttensheim panzvimbo yekuyambuka zill. Kusvikira Danube yakadzorwa pakati pezana ramakore rechi 19, pakanga paine bhodhoro muDanube muOttensheim. Iyo "Schröckenstein" muDürnberg, iyo yakapinda murwizi mubhedha, yakavhara nzira yepasi inoenda kuUrfahr kubhangi rekuruboshwe, kuti zvinhu zvese kubva kuMühlviertel zvaifanira kuunzwa kubva kuOttensheim mhiri kweDanube kuti zvifambiswe mberi munzira. weLinz.

Kürnberg Forest

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya kubva kuOttensheim ichitevedza B 127, Rohrbacher Straße, kuenda kuLinz. Neimwe nzira, pane mukana weOttensheim kuenda kuLinz nechikepe, icho chinonzi Danube bhazi, kuwana.

Wilhering Abbey akawana Kürnbergerwald pakati pezana remakore rechi18. Kürnbergerwald ine 526 m kureba Kürnberg kuenderera mberi kweBohemian Massif kumaodzanyemba kweDanube. Nekuda kwechinzvimbo chakakwirira, vanhu vakagara ipapo kubva Neolithic Age. Rusvingo rwemhete mbiri kubva kuBronze Age, shongwe yeRoma, nzvimbo dzekunamatira, murwi wekuvigwa uye nekugara kubva kwakasiyana siyana kwetsika nenhoroondo epoch zvakawanikwa paKürnberg. Munguva dzazvino uno, Madzimambo eHabsburg eHumambo Hutsvene hweRoma akaronga kuvhima kukuru muSango reKürnberg.

Linz, iguta rinotonhorera muAustria

Iyo Domplatz muLinz kumabvazuva kweNeo-Gothic Mariendom inoshanda senzvimbo yemakonzati echinyakare, misika yakasiyana siyana uye Advent paDom gore rose. Chivako cheMuseum yeDhijitari Art kubhangi rekuruboshwe reDanube, rinoonekwa kubva kure, iyo Ars Electronica Center, inopenya yakajeka chivezwa, chimiro umo pasina mupendero wekunze unofambidzana neimwe, inotora chimiro chakasiyana. zvichienderana nekona yekuona. Yakapesana neArs Electronica Center, kubhanga rekurudyi reDanube, igirazi-rakavharirwa, rakarongeka, basalt-grey chivakwa cheLentos, iyo museum yehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano muguta reLinz.

Chivako cheFrancisco Carolinum mukati meguta, museum yemifananidzo, chivakwa chakasununguka, chine nhurikidzwa nhatu chine Neo-Renaissance facades uye 3-sided monumental sandstone frieze inoratidza nhoroondo yeUpper Austria. Iyo Yakavhurika Imba Yetsika iri pakati peLinz mune yaimbova Ursuline Chikoro iimba yeazvino art, yekuyedza art marabhoritari inoperekedza kuitwa kwebasa rehunyanzvi kubva pane zano kuenda kukuratidzira kwayo.

Iyo Rathausgasse muLinz inomhanya kubva kuhoro yeguta pane main square kuenda kuPfarrplatz. Izvo zvakawanda zveLinzers zvinodada nazvo zviri paRathausgasse 3 pakona yeKepler chivakwa chekugara. Iyo Leberkas kubva kuPepi, chikafu chechinyakare cheBavarian-Austrian cuisine, chinodyiwa pakati pemahafu echingwa roll se "Leberkässemmel".

Archduke Franz Karl Joseph wekuAustria akatora Linzer Torte kubva kuLinz achienda kunzvimbo yake yekutandarira muchirimo muBad Ischl. A Linzer Torte tart yakagadzirwa kubva kupfupi-pastry ine huwandu hwakakura hwenzungu, yakarungwa nesinamoni uye ine yakazadzwa yecurrant jam uye yakashongedzwa, ine hunhu yakaita sedhaimani reti repamusoro. Iwo maarumondi emuarumondi pakushongedza kwelatisi yeLinzer Torte angangove anonzwisiswa sechiyeuchidzo chekare chetsika kugadzirwa kweLinzer Torte nemaarumondi. Asi nekuda kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwebhota nemaarumondi zvaive Linzer keke nguva refu zvikuru yakachengeterwa vapfumi.

Kubva kuLinz kuenda kuMauthausen

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya kubva panzvimbo huru muLinz pamusoro peNibelungen Bridge kuenda kuUrfahr uye kune rumwe rutivi ichitevera nzira yekufamba pamwe neDanube.

Pleschinger Au

Kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kwekunze kweLinz, muLinzer Feld, iyo Danube inotenderedza Linz kubva kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira kusvika kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva. Kurutivi rwekuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kweiyi arch, kunze kweLinz, kune bani remafashamo rinozivikanwa sePleschinger Au.

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya mujinga medhamu kumucheto kwePleschinger Au pamwe neDiesenleitenbach kusvika nzvimbo yemafashama inosanganisira mafuro ekurima uye zvikamu zvesango remurwizi zvichivandudza uye Iyo Danube Cycle Path inoenderera nenzira yakatsikwa ichitevedza Danube. Munzvimbo ino iwe zvino unogona kuona kumabvazuva kweLinz, St. Peter in der Zitzlau, nechiteshi chengarava uye smelter ye voestalpine AG.

Mushure mekunge Adolf Hitler asarudza kuti kunyungudutsa kunofanira kuvakwa muLinz, mutambo wekutanga weReichswerke Aktiengesellschaft für Erzbergbau und Eisenhütten "Hermann Göring" muSt. Peter-Zizlau wakaitika mwedzi miviri chete mushure mekutorwa kweAustria kuGerman. Reich muna May 1938. Vanosvika zviuru zvina nemazana mashanu vagari vemuSt. Peter-Zizlau nekudaro vachatamiswa kune mamwe matunhu eLinz. Kuvakwa kweHermann Göring kunoshanda muLinz uye kugadzirwa kwezvombo kwakaitika nevanenge 4.500 vakamanikidzwa vashandi uye vanopfuura zviuru zvinomwe zvevasungwa kubva kumusasa wevasungwa weMauthausen.

Mushure mekupera kwehondo, mauto eUS akatora nzvimbo yeHermann Göring-Werke ndokuitumidza zita reUnited Austrian Iron and Steel Works (VÖEST). 1946 VÖEST yakagamuchidzwa kuRepublic yeAustria. VÖEST yakagadziriswa muma1990s. VOEST yakave voestalpine AG, iro nhasi riri boka resimbi repasi rose rine makambani emapoka mazana mashanu nenzvimbo munzvimbo dzinopfuura makumi mashanu. MuLinz, panzvimbo yeaimbove Hermann Göring anoshanda, voestalpine AG inoenderera mberi nekushandisa simbi inomera inoonekwa kubva kure uye inoumba chimiro cheguta.

Kubva kuLinz kuenda kuMauthausen

Mauthausen inongori makiromita gumi nemashanu chete kumabvazuva kweLinz. Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi15, chiteshi chemitero chakatangwa muMauthausen nevaBabenberger. Muna 10 zambuko rakavakwa pamusoro peDanube pedyo neMauthausen. Mauthausen akazozivikanwa muzana ramakore regumi nepfumbamwe nokuda kwegranite yeMauthausen yakapihwa neindasitiri yematombo yeMauthausen kumaguta makuru ehumambo hweAustro-Hungarian, iyo yaishandiswa kugadzira matombo uye kuvaka kwezvivakwa nemabhiriji.

Iyo Nibelungen Bridge muLinz, inobatanidza taundi rekumusha kwaFührer neUrfahr, yakavakwa pakati pa1938 na1940 negranite kubva kuMauthausen. Vasungwa vemusasa wevasungwa weMauthausen vaifanira kupatsanura granite inodiwa pakuvakwa kweNibelungen Bridge muLinz nemaoko kana nekuputika kubva padombo.

The Machland

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya kubva kuMauthausen kuburikidza neMachland, iyo inozivikanwa nekurima kwayo zvakanyanya miriwo yakaita semagaka, turnips, mbatatisi, chena kabichi uye tsvuku makabheji. Machland inzvimbo yakati sandara yakadzika yakaumbwa nemadhipoziti padivi pemahombekombe ekuchamhembe kweDanube, kubva kuMauthausen kusvika pakutanga kweStrudengau. Machland ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzekare dzekugara muAustria. Kune humbowo hwekuvapo kweNeolithic kwevanhu pazvikomo kuchamhembe kweMachland. MaCelt akagara munharaunda yeDanube kubva munenge muna 800 BC. Musha weCeltic weMitterkirchen wakasimuka uchitenderedza kucherwa kwenzvimbo yekuvigwa muMitterkirchen.

Musha weCeltic weMitterkirchen

Kumaodzanyemba kweHamlet yeLehen mudunhu reMitterkirchen im Machland munzvimbo yaimbove nzvimbo yemafashama yeDanube neNaarn, murwi mukuru wekuvigwa weHallstatt tsika yakawanikwa. Iyo yekare Iron Age kubva 800 kusvika 450 BC inodaidzwa kuti Hallstatt nguva kana Hallstatt tsika. Iri zita rinobva kune zvakawanikwa kubva munzvimbo yekuvigwa kubva kune yekare Iron Age muHallstatt, iyo yakapa nzvimbo iyi zita renguva ino.

Munharaunda yenzvimbo yekuchera matongo, prehistoric open-air museum muMitterkirchen yakavakwa, iyo inopa mufananidzo wehupenyu mumusha wekare. Zvivako zvekugara, mashopu uye murwi wemakuva zvakavakwa patsva. Zvikepe zve900 zvine zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuvigwa zvinoratidza kuvigwa kwevanhu vepamusoro-soro.

Mitterkirchner float

Chimwe chezvakakosha zvakawanikwa ndeye Mitterkirchner ceremonial ngoro, iyo yakawanikwa muna 1984 panguva yekuchera muguva rengoro umo munhukadzi wepamusoro wenguva yeHallstatt akange avigwa aine zvinhu zvakawanda zveguva. Mufananidzo wengoro unogona kutariswa mumusha weCeltic weMitterkirchen muguva rekuvigwa iro rakadhindwa zvakatendeka uye rinosvikika.

Imba muMitterkirchen

Imba yemanor ndiyo yaive pakati pemusha weIron Age. Madziro eimba huru aive akavakwa neshinda, madhaka nemateko. Nekuisa lime, rusvingo rwakava ruchena. Munguva yechando, mahwindo aivharwa nematehwe emhuka, ayo aipinza chiedza zvishoma. Denga remugomo rinotsigirwa nematanda akaiswa mukati memba.

Holler Au

Magumo ekumabvazuva eMachland anosangana muMitterhaufe neHollerau. Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya nemuHollerau kusvika pakutanga kweStrudengau.

Holler, mukuru mutema, anoitika musango remusango nekuti anongoitika paivhu rinyoro, rine kudya kunovaka muviri uye rakadzika, serinowanikwa panzvimbo dzealluvial. Mukuru mutema igwenzi rinosvika 11 m kureba rine hunde yakakombama uye nekorona yakakora. Zvibereko zvakaibva zvemukuru zvidiki zvitema zvitema zvakarongwa muumbels. Iyo tart uye inovava-inonaka maberries emukuru mutema anogadzikiswa kuita muto uye compote, nepo maruva emukuru achigadziriswa kuita elderflower sirasi.

strudengau

Mushure mekutyaira muHollerau, unosvika pamusuwo weStrudengau, mupata wakamanikana weDanube kuburikidza neBohemian Massif, paDanube Cycle Path munzvimbo yeGrein Danube Bridge. Isu tinotyaira kamwe chete kukona uye isu tiri dhorobha guru re Strudengau, der nhoroondo yeguta reGrein, maonero.

grint

Greinburg Castle shongwe pamusoro peDanube uye dhorobha reGrein paHohenstein chikomo. Kuvakwa kweGreinburg, imwe yenhare yekutanga-senge yanonoka zvivakwa zveGothic ine shongwe dzakasimudzwa dzepolygonal, yakapedzwa muna 1495 pane square-storey yepurani ine matenga ane simba akaroverwa.

Castle Greinburg

Greinburg Castle ine yakafara, rectangular arcaded chivanze chine 3-storey arcades. Nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzeRenaissance dzakagadzirwa semataundi akatenderedza pamakoramu matete eTuscan. Maparapets acho ane pendi yenhema balustrades ane rough rectangular minda seyekunyepedzera makoramu mabhesi. Padanho repasi pane yakafara arcade nhanho, iyo inoenderana neaviri ekumusoro-storey arcades.

Greinburg Castle ikozvino iri yeDuke weSaxe-Coburg-Gotha mhuri uye ine Upper Austrian Maritime Museum. Mukati meMutambo weDanube, mitambo yebaroque opera inoitika chirimo chega chega muchivanze cheGreinburg Castle.

Kubva kuGrein kuburikidza neStrudengau kusvika kuPersenbeug

MuGrein tinoyambuka Danube uye tinopfuurira kumahombekombe ekurudyi takananga kumabvazuva, tichipfuura chitsuwa cheDanube cheWörth paHößgang, kuburikidza neStrudengau. Pazasi peHausleiten tinoona kune rumwe rutivi, pakusangana kweDimbach neDanube, guta rekare remusika weSt. Nikola an der Donau.

Rwendo rwemuStrudengau runoperera pachiteshi chemagetsi chePersenbeug. Nekuda kwe 460 m kureba dhamu mudhuri wechiteshi chemagetsi, Danube inodhamurwa kusvika kureba kwemamita gumi neimwe munzira yose yeStrudengau, zvekuti Danube zvino inoratidzika sedhamu mumupata wakamanikana, une matanda kupfuura a. rwizi rwemusango uye rwerudo rune kuyerera kwepamusoro uye kunotyisa kwechamupupuri uye swirl.

Chigadzirwa chemagetsi chePersenbeug chakatanga muna 1959 uye chaive chirongwa chekuvakazve muAustria mushure meHondo Yenyika II. Iyo Persenbeug power plant ndiyo yekutanga hydroelectric power plant yeAustria Danube power plant uye nhasi ine 2 Kaplan turbines, iyo pamwe chete inokwanisa kupa anenge 7 bhiriyoni kilowatt maawa emagetsi emagetsi gore negore.

persenflex

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya pabhiriji remugwagwa pamusoro pePersenbeug chiteshi chemagetsi kubva kuYbbs kubhangi rekurudyi kuenda kuPersenbeug kuruboshwe, kuchamhembe kwebhangi, uko kune makiyi maviri.

Persenbeug inzvimbo inogarwa nerwizi iyo yakafuratirwa nePersenbeug castle kumadokero. Persenbeug yaive nzvimbo yakaoma yekufambisa paDanube. Persenbeug zvinoreva "kubhenda kwakaipa" uye inotora kubva kumatombo ane njodzi uye machamupupuri eDanube akatenderedza Gottsdorfer Scheibe.

Gottsdorf disc

Iyo Gottsdorfer Scheibe, inozivikanwawo seYbbser Scheibe, ibani rinotenderera richienda kumaodzanyemba kumahombekombe ekuchamhembe kweDanube pakati pePersenbeug neGottsdorf, iyo yakakomberedzwa neDonauschlinge pedyo neYbbs mune U-shape. Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya munzvimbo yeGottsdorf disc pamucheto wayo wakatenderedza disc.

Nibelungengau

Kubva kuGottsdorf, iyo Danube Cycle Path inoenderera ichitevedza Danube, iyo inoyerera ichibva kumadokero ichienda kumabvazuva kuzasi kwegranite uye gneiss Plateau yeWaldviertel, kuenda kuMelk.

Iyo nharaunda kubva kuPersenbeug kuenda kuMelk inoita basa rakakosha muNibelungenlied uye nekudaro inonzi Nibelungengau. Iyo Nibelungenlied, gamba rekare epic, yaionekwa seye nyika yevaGerman muzana remakore rechi19 nerechi20. Mushure mekufarira kwakasimba kugamuchirwa kwenyika yeNibelung kwakagadzirwa muVienna, pfungwa yekumisa chivakwa cheNibelung muPöchlarn paDanube yakatanga kuparadzirwa muna 1901. Munzvimbo inopokana neSemitic yezvematongerwo enyika yePöchlarn, zano kubva kuVienna rakawira pasi rakaorera uye pakare 1913 kanzuru yekanzuru yePöchlarn yakasarudza kutumidza chikamu cheDanube pakati peGrein neMelk iyo "Nibelungengau".

Maria Tafel

Nzvimbo yekufambira Maria Taferl muNibelungengau inoonekwa kubva kure nekuda kwechechi yayo yeparamende ine shongwe mbiri pamutsetse uri pamusoro peMarbach an der Donau. Chechi yepilgrimage yaAmai Vanoshungurudzika vaMwari iri pamateru pamusoro pemupata weDanube. Chechi yeMaria Taferl yekufamba-famba inzvimbo yakatarisana nekuchamhembe, yekutanga Baroque chivakwa chine muchinjiko wepasi hurongwa uye mbiri-shongwe façade, iyo yakapedzwa naJakob Prandtauer muna 2.

mukaka

Iyo Danube inorohwa zvakare pamberi paMelk. Kune rubatsiro rwekufambisa kune hove mumhando yerukova rwekunzvenga, izvo zvinoita kuti marudzi ese ehove dzeDanube apfuure nepanzvimbo yemagetsi. Makumi makumi mana emhando dzehove, kusanganisira zvisingawanzo mhando seZingel, Schrätzer, Schied, Frauennerfling, Whitefin Gudgeon uye Koppe akaonekwa munzvimbo ino.

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya kubva kuMarbach ichienda kuMelk magetsi chiteshi pane masitepisi. Pabhiriji rechiteshi chemagetsi, nzira yekutenderera yeDanube inoenda kubhangi rekurudyi.

Iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya pazasi pechiteshi chemagetsi cheMelk pamanera anoenda kunzvimbo yemafashama yakatumidzwa zita reSaint Koloman Kolomaniau. Kubva kuKolomaniau, iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya nemugwagwa wechikepe kuenda kuSankt Leopold Bridge pamusoro peMelk kusvika kutsoka kweMelk Abbey.

Melk Abbey

Saint Coloman anonzi anga ari muchinda weIrish uyo, parwendo rwekuenda kuNyika Tsvene, akafungidzirwa zvisirizvo semusori weBohemian muStockerau, Lower Austria, nekuda kwechimiro chake chekumwe. Koloman akasungwa akasungirirwa pamuti mukuru. Mushure mezvishamiso zvakawanda paguva rake, Babenberg Margrave Heinrich I akaita kuti mutumbi waKoloman utamisirwe kuMelk, kwaakavigwa kechipiri muna Gumiguru 13, 1014.

Kusvikira nhasi, Gumiguru 13 izuva rekurangarira Koloman, iro rinonzi Koloman Day. Iyo Kolomanikirtag muMelk yakaitikawo pazuva rino kubvira 1451. Mapfupa aKoloman zvino ari pamberi peatari yekuruboshwe yeChechi yeMelk Abbey. Rushaya rwezasi rweKoloman rwakawanikwa muna 1752 mu colomani monstrance muchimiro chegwenzi reelderberry, rinogona kuonekwa mumakamuri ekare emambo, yanhasi Abbey Museum, yeMelk Abbey.

Wachau

Kubva paNibelungenlände pazasi peMelk Abbey, iyo Danube Cycle Path inonanga kuSchönbühel ichitevedza Wachauer Straße. Schönbühel castle, iri padombo riri pamusoro peDanube, inoratidzira musuwo weWachau Valley.

Wachau mupata umo Danube inopaza nepakati peBohemian Massif. Mhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe inoumbwa negranite uye gneiss Plateau yeWaldviertel uye mahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba neDunkelsteiner Sango. Paive neimwe makore 43.500 apfuura Kugadziriswa kwevanhu vekutanga vemazuva ano muWachau, sezvinogona kutsanangurwa kubva kune zvakawanikwa matombo ematombo. Iyo Danube Cycle Path inofamba ichipfuura nemuWachau kubhangi rekumaodzanyemba uye kubhangi rekuchamhembe.

Middle Ages muWachau

MaMiddle Ages akave asina kufa munhare dze3 muWachau. Iwe unogona kuona yekutanga ye3 Kuenringer castles muWachau paunotanga kubhanga rekurudyi reDanube Cycle Path kuburikidza neWachau.

Pamusoro pe 300 m yakakwirira yematombo kunze kuseri kwe alluvial terrace yeAggstein, iyo inowira pasi pamawere pamativi matatu, inogadzwa. Aggstein castle matongo, yakareba, yakamanikana, kumabvazuva-kumavirira-yakatarisana nenhare yemapatya iyo inopindirana mune symbiotically yakabatanidzwa munzvimbo, imwe neimwe ine musoro wedombo wakabatanidzwa mumativi matete.

Mushure mematongo eAggstein Castle, iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya nenzira yakatsika pakati peDanube newaini uye apricot (apricot) magadheni. Pamusoro pewaini, iyo Wachau inozivikanwa zvakare nemaapuriko ayo, anozivikanwawo semaapricots.

Mukuwedzera kune jam uye schnapps, chigadzirwa chakakurumbira chinonzi apricot nectar, iyo inogadzirwa kubva kuWachau apricots. Pane mukana wekuravira apricot nekita paDonauplatz muOberarnsdorf paRadler-Rest.

Castle matongo kuseri chivakwa

Kubva kuRadler-Rast iwe une maonero akanaka eimba yekutanga muWachau kuruboshwe. Matongo eHinterhaus castle inhare yepamusoro pechikomo inotonga kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira kumagumo kwemusika dhorobha reSpitz an der Donau, paruware rune dombo runodonha kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva uye kuchamhembe-kumavirira kuDanube, pakatarisana negomo rechiuru-bucket. . Iyo yakareba Hinterhaus castle yaive nhare yekumusoro yehushe hweSpitz, iyo, mukupesana nenhare yepasi iri mumusha, yaive zvakare. imba yamadzishe akadanwa.

Roller ferry Spitz-Arnsdorf

Kubva panomira mutyairi webhasikoro muOberarnsdorf hakusi kure kune chikepe chinotakura kuenda kuSpitz an der Donau. Chikepe chinomhanya zuva rose pane zvinodiwa. Kuendeswa kunotora pakati pemaminitsi 5-7. Tikiti inotengwa pachikepe, uko kune kamera yakasvibiswa neIcelandic artist Olafur Eliasson muimba yerima yekumirira. Chiedza chinowira nepaburi diki mukamuri ine rima chinogadzira mufananidzo wakadzoserwa uye wakatarisa pasi weWachau.

Spitz paDanube

Kubva paSpitz Arnsdorf roller ferry iwe une maonero akanaka enzvimbo yemunda wemizambiringa yezvikomo zvekumabvazuva zvechikomo checastle, inozivikanwawo sechiuru chebucket chikomo. Pazasi pegomo rechuru remabhaketi shongwe ine rectangular, yakakwirira kumadokero ine denga rakakwidibira rechechi yekereke yeSt. Morishiyasi. Kubva 1238 kusvika 1803 chechi yeSpitz parishi yakaverengerwa mune yeNiederaltaich monastery. Izvi zvinotsanangura chikonzero nei chechi yeSpitz yakatsaurirwa kuSt. Mauritius, nekuti imba yemamongi yeNieraltaich imwe. Benedictine Abbey yeSt Morishiyasi.

St Michael

Chechi yeparamende yeSpitz yaive bazi reSt. Michael in der Wachau, uko Danube Cycle Path inoenda inotevera. St. Michael, amai vechechi yeWachau, yakasimudzwa zvishoma pane imwe nzvimbo yemateru munzvimbo yakapihwa Bishopric yePassau naCharlemagne mushure me800. Charlemagne, mambo weFrankish Empire kubva 768 kusvika 814, aive nenzvimbo yeMichael yakavakwa panzvimbo yenzvimbo diki yekupira Celtic. MuchiKristu, Musande Mikaeri anoonekwa semutungamiriri mukuru weuto raIshe.

Thal Wachau

Kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kwekona yemasvingo eSt. Michael kune nhurikidzwa nhatu, shongwe yakakura yakatenderedzwa, iyo yave iri shongwe yekutarisa kubvira 1958. Kubva pane iyi shongwe yekutarisa iwe une maonero akanaka eDanube uye mupata weWachau uchitambanudzira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva nemisha yenhoroondo yeWösendorf neJoching, inoganhurana neWeißenkirchen pazasi peWeitenberg nechechi yayo yakakwirira yeparamende inogona kuva. zvichionekwa kubva kure.

Prandtauer Hof

Iyo Danube Cycle Path zvino inotitungamira kubva kuSt. Michael kuburikidza neminda yemizambiringa uye misha yenhoroondo yeThal Wachau munzira yeWeißenkirchen. Isu tinopfuura Prandtauer Hof muJoching, baroque, nhurikidzwa mbiri, ine mapapiro mana yakagadzirwa naJakob Prandtauer muna 1696 ine zvikamu zvitatu zvekuisa portal uye gedhi rakapoteredza-arched pakati. Mushure mekunge chivako ichi chakavakwa muna 1308 sechivanze chekuverengera cheimba yemamongi yaAugustin yeSt. Pölten, yakanzi St. Pöltner Hof kwenguva yakareba. Iyo chapel iri pauriri hwekumusoro kwebapiro rekuchamhembe inotangira kubva 1444 uye inocherechedzwa kunze neiyo ridge turret.

Weissenkirchen muWachau

Kubva kuPrandtauerplatz muJoching, iyo Danube Cycle Path inoenderera mberi mumugwagwa wenyika wakananga kuWeißenkirchen in der Wachau. Weißenkirchen in der Wachau musika uri paGrubbach. Pakare pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechipfumbamwe pakanga paine zvinhu zveBishopric yeFreising muWeißenkirchen uye zvakatenderedza 9 mupiro kuBavarian monastery yeNiederaltaich. Around 830 pakanga paine utiziro "Auf der Burg". Around 955, mataundi eSt. Michael, Joching neWösendorf akabatanidzwa muGreater Community yeWachau, inozivikanwawo seThal Wachau, neWeißenkirchen seguta guru. Muna 1150 Weißenkirchen ndiyo yaive nzvimbo yekutanga yeHondo yeLoiben.

Weißenkirchen inharaunda yakakura kwazvo inorimwa waini muWachau, iyo vagari vemo vanogara zvakanyanya kubva mukurima waini. Iyo Weißenkirchner waini inogona kuravira zvakananga kune winemaker kana mune vinotheque Thal Wachau. Nzvimbo yeWeißenkirchen ine minda yemizambiringa yakanakisa uye inozivikanwa zvikuru yeRiesling. Izvi zvinosanganisira minda yemizambiringa yeAchleiten, Klaus neSteinriegl.

Achleiten minda yemizambiringa

Iyo Riede Achleiten muWeißenkirchen ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzewaini chena muWachau nekuda kwechikomo chayo chakananga pamusoro peDanube kubva kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kusvika kumadokero. Kubva kumucheto wepamusoro weAchleiten une maonero akanaka eWachau munzira yeWeißenkirchen uyewo nenzira yeDürnstein uye nzvimbo yemafashamo yeRossatz kurutivi rworudyi rweDanube.

Weissenkirchen Parish Church

Iyo ine simba, shongwe, yakaenzana kuchamhembe-kumavirira shongwe, yakakamurwa kuita 5 pasi nemacornices uye ine denga remba padenga rakakwidibirwa, uye yechipiri, yekare, shongwe ine mativi matanhatu kubva 1502, shongwe yekutanga ine gable wreath uye ngowani yematombo. yezvivakwa zviviri zvakatangira zveWeißenkirchen Parish Church, iri pakati nepakati nechekumaodzanyemba kumberi kwekumadokero, shongwe pamusoro pemusika wemusika weWeißenkirchen in der Wachau.

Kubva muna 987 paramende yeWeißenkirchen yaive yeparamende yeSt. Michael, mai chechi yeWachau. Mushure me1000 kwaive nechapel. Muchikamu chechipiri chezana remakore rechi2 kereke yekutanga yakavakwa, iyo yakawedzerwa muhafu yekutanga yezana remakore rechi13. Muzana ramakore rechi 14, squat nave ine monumental, denga rakakwidibira rakakwidibirwa raive baroque-style. Mushure mekushanyira nzvimbo yenhoroondo yeWeißenkirchen, tinoenderera mberi nerwendo rwedu paDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna nechikepe mhiri kweDanube kuenda kuSt. Lorenz. Kubva pachiteshi chezvikepe muSt. Lorenz, iyo Danube Cycle Path inopfuura nemuminda yemizambiringa yeRührsdorf nekuona matongo eDürnstein.

Durnstein

MuRossatzbach tinotora chikepe chebhasikoro kuenda kuDürnstein. Panguva yekuyambuka tine maonero akanaka eimba yemamongi yeAugustinian yeDürnstein paruware rune matombo uye kunyanya yekereke yemubatanidzwa ine shongwe yebhuruu, inova mufananidzo wakakurumbira. MuDürnstein tinotyaira tichipfuura nomutaundi rekare rekare, iro rakakomberedzwa nomudhuri wakanyatsochengetedzwa unosvika kumatongo enhare.

Matongo enhare yeDürnstein

Dürnstein castle matongo ari padombo 150 m pamusoro peguta rekare reDürnstein. Iyo yakaoma ine bailey uye yekunze kumaodzanyemba uye nhare ine Pallas uye yaimbova chapel kuchamhembe, iyo yakavakwa muzana ramakore re12 neKuenringers, mhuri yevafundisi vekuAustria yeBabenbergs vakabata bailiwick yeDürnstein ku. nguva . Azzo von Gobatsburg, murume akazvipira uye akapfuma akauya kune yava kunzi Lower Austria muzana ramakore rechi 11 mushure memwanakomana waMargrave Leopold I, anoonekwa semukuru wemhuri yeKuenringer. Mukati mezana ramakore rechi 12, vaKuenringers vakauya kuzotonga Wachau, iyo, kunze kweDürnstein Castle, yaisanganisirawo Hinterhaus neAggstein Castles.

Ravira Wachau waini

Pakupera kwenzvimbo yekugara yeDürnstein, tichine mukana wekuravira Wachau waini paWachau Domain, iyo iri zvakananga paDanube Cycle Path muPassau Vienna.

Domäne Wachau mubatanidzwa wevarimi vewaini yeWachau vanodzvanya mazambiringa enhengo dzavo nechepakati muDürnstein uye vanga vachiashambadza nezita rekuti Domäne Wachau kubvira 2008. Mumakore akapoteredza 1790, veStarhembegers vakatenga minda yemizambiringa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yeAugustinian monastery yeDürnstein, iyo yakave yakasununguka muna 1788. Ernst Rüdiger von Starheberg akatengesa nzvimbo iyi kune varimi vemunda wemizambiringa muna 1938, avo vakazovamba kambani yewaini yeWachau.

French Monument

Kubva muchitoro cheWaini cheWachau Domain, iyo Danube Cycle Path inomhanya kumucheto kweLoiben Basin, uko kune chiyeuchidzo chine bullet-chapamusoro chekurangarira hondo muLoibner Plain musi waNovember 11, 1805.

Hondo yeDürnstein yaive gakava sechikamu chehondo yemubatanidzwa yechitatu pakati peFrance nemubatanidzwa wayo weGerman, uye vanobatana neGreat Britain, Russia, Austria, Sweden neNaples. Mushure meHondo yeUlm, mazhinji emauto eFrance akafamba kumaodzanyemba kweDanube akananga kuVienna. Vaida kubatanidza mauto eAllied muhondo vasati vasvika kuVienna uye vasati vapinda muRussia 3nd uye 2rd Mauto. Chitunha chiri pasi peMarshal Mortier chaifanirwa kuvhara kuruboshwe, asi hondo yemubani reLoibner pakati peDürnstein neRothenhof yakasarudzwa ichifarira maAllies.

PaDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna tinoyambuka bani reLoibner mumugwagwa wekare Wachau mujinga meLoibenberg kuenda kuRothenhof, uko mupata weWachau unotetepa kekupedzisira usati wapinda muTullnerfeld, nzvimbo yematombo yakatutirwa neDanube. , iyo inoenda kuGedhi reVienna zvakakwana, inopfuura.