Ikuphi i-Danube Cycle Path?

Ukucinga

Wonke umuntu ukhuluma ngakho. Abantu abangu-63.000 bagibela iDanube Cycle Path minyaka yonke. Kuyinto okumele yenziwe, iDanube Cycle Path esuka ePassau iya eVienna. Phela, iDanube Cycle Path yavotelwa endaweni yokuqala esigabeni esithi "Most Popular River Cycle Tour" emiklomelweni ehlonishwayo ethi "Bike & Travel".

I-Danube, engamakhilomitha angu-2.850 ubude, ingumfula wesibili omude kunayo yonke eYurophu ngemva kwe-Volga. Ikhuphuka e-Black Forest bese igeleza iye oLwandle Olumnyama esifundeni somngcele waseRomania-Ukraine. Indlela ejwayelekile ye-Danube Cycle iqala eDonaueschingen futhi, kusukela eTuttlingen kuqhubeke, yaziwa nangokuthi i-EuroVelo 6. I-EuroVelo 6 isuka eNantes ogwini lwase-Atlantic eFrance iye eConstanta oLwandle Olumnyama eRomania.

Uma sikhuluma nge-Danube Cycle Path, sivame ukusho indawo ematasatasa ye-Danube Cycle Path, okuyi-317 km ubude obusuka ePassau eJalimane iye eVienna e-Austria, ithatha i-Danube cishe ngamamitha angu-300 ngaphezu kolwandle ePassau. kuya ku-158 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle eVienna, okungukuthi amamitha angu-142 phansi, ageleza.

Ingxenye enhle kakhulu yeDanube Cycle Path phakathi kwePassau neVienna isesifundeni saseWachau eLower Austria. Iphansi lesigodi kusukela eSt. Michael lidlula eWösendorf naseJoching liya eWeissenkirchen eWachau lalaziwa ngokuthi iThal Wachau kwaze kwaba ngu-1850.

Amakhilomitha angama-333 ukusuka ePassau ukuya eVienna avame ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba eziyi-7, nebanga eliphakathi kwama-50 km ngosuku.

1. I-Passau - Schlögen 43 km
2. Schlögen-Linz 57 km
3. I-Linz-Grein 61 km
4. Grein - Melk 51 km
5. I-Melk-Krems 36 km
6. I-Krems-Tulln 47 km
7. I-Tulln-Vienna 38 km

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ibe yizigaba eziyisi-7 zansuku zonke kushintshele ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa kodwa ezinde zansuku zonke ngenxa yokwanda kwamabhayisikili e-e.

Ngezansi kunezindawo lapho ungahlala khona ubusuku bonke uma ufuna ukujikeleza usuka ePassau uye eVienna ngezinsuku eziyi-6.

1. I-Passau - Schlögen 43 km
2. Schlögen-Linz 57 km
3. I-Linz-Grein 61 km
4. Grein-Spitz eDanube 65 km
5. Spitz on the Danube – Tulln 61 km
6. I-Tulln-Vienna 38 km

Ungabona ohlwini ukuthi uma uhamba ngebhayisikili isilinganiso esingamakhilomitha angama-54 ngosuku ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna, ngosuku lwesi-4 uzojikeleza usuka eGrein uye eSpitz an der Donau e-Wachau esikhundleni sokusuka eGrein uye eMelk. Indawo yokuhlala e-Wachau iyanconywa ngoba isigaba esiphakathi kwe-Melk ne-Krems yinhle kakhulu kuyo yonke i-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna.

Uzothola ukuthi iningi lohambo lwe-Danube Cycle Path olunikezwa ukusuka ePassau ukuya eVienna izinsuku eziyi-7 zokugcina. Kodwa-ke, uma ungathanda ukuba semgwaqweni izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ujikeleze lapho i-Danube Cycle Path inhle kakhulu, okungukuthi esigodini esiphezulu saseDanube e-Schlögener Schlinge nase-Wachau, khona-ke sincoma izinsuku ezingu-2 phezulu. Isigodi saseDanube phakathi kwePassau ne-Aschach bese kuba yizi-2 zokuchitha izinsuku e-Wachau.

Izikhombisi-ndlela Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna

Qala eRathausplatz ePassau

Kusukela esigcawini sehholo ledolobha ekhoneni likaFritz-Schäffer-Promenade edolobheni elidala lasePassau, landela uphawu oluthi “Donauroute” uye e-Residenzplatz, emngceleni osenyakatho neshansela le-St. Stephen's Cathedral.

E-Marienbrücke phezu kwe-Inn

KuMarienbrücke weqa i-Inn ungene e-Innstadt, lapho uhamba khona phakathi kukaloliwe we-Innstadtbahn engasasetshenziswa kanye nezingxenye zesakhiwo ezisohlwini ze-Innstadtbrauerei the Inn yangaphambili, futhi ngemva kokuhlangana kwayo ne-Danube, eduze ne-Wiener Straße ezansi nomfula isiqondiso somngcele wase-Austrian, lapho i-Wiener Strasse ohlangothini lwase-Austria iba yi-B130, i-Nibelungen Bundesstrasse.

I-Krampelstein Castle

Ngokuqhubekayo sidlula maqondana ne-Erlau osebeni lwaseJalimane, lapho i-Danube yenza iluphu eliphindwe kabili, ezansi kweKrampelstein Castle, esendaweni eyidwala endaweni okwakuvame ukuba kuyo umlindi waseRoma, phezulu ngaphezu kosebe lwesokudla lwenqaba. Danube. Lesi nqaba sasebenza njengesiteshi esikhokhelwayo futhi kamuva saba yikhaya lababhishobhi basePassau.

I-Obernzell Castle

Isiteji sokuma sesikebhe i-Obernzell Danube siphambi kweKasten. Sithatha isikebhe esiya e-Obernzell ukuze sivakashele inqaba yase-Obernzell eseceleni kwesobunxele kweDanube.

I-Obernzell Castle iyinqaba eyakhiwe ngasogwini lwesobunxele lweDanube eyayikade ingeyenkosana-umbhishobhi. Umbhishobhi uGeorg von Hohenlohe wasePassau waqala ukwakha isigodlo esinama-Gothic moated, esakhiwa kabusha yiNkosana uMbhishobhi u-Urban von Trennbach phakathi kuka-1581 no-1583 esigodlweni seRenaissance esinamandla, esinezitezi ezine esinophahla oluyinxenye. Esitezi sokuqala se-Obernzell Castle kunendlu yesonto yama-Gothic sekwephuzile futhi esitezi sesibili kukhona ihholo le-knight elinophahla oluhlanganisiwe, oluthatha yonke indawo eseningizimu yesitezi sesibili ebheke iDanube. Ngemva kokuvakashela i-Obernzell Castle, sithatha isikebhe sibuyela ngakwesokudla futhi siqhubeke nohambo lwethu oluya esikhungweni sikagesi saseJochenstein eDanube.

Jochenstein power plant

Isikhungo sikagesi sase-Jochenstein siyisikhungo sokuphehla umfula e-Danube, esithathela igama laso e-Jochenstein, isiqhingi esinamadwala lapho umngcele ophakathi kwe-Prince-Bishopric yasePassau kanye ne-Archduchy yase-Austria. Izakhi ezinyakazayo ze-weir zitholakala eduze nebhange lase-Austrian, i-powerhouse enezinjini zomoya phakathi nomfula, kuyilapho ukukhiya umkhumbi kusehlangothini lwaseBavaria. Izakhiwo eziyingqophamlando eziyindilinga zesikhungo sikagesi iJochenstein, elaqedwa ngo-1955, kwaba wuhlelo lokugcina olukhulu lomdwebi uRoderich Fick, owahlaba umxhwele u-Adolf Hitler kangangokuthi izakhiwo ezimbili ezinkulu zeNibelungen Bridge zakhiwa ngokwezinhlelo zakhe edolobheni lakubo kaHitler. Linz.

Engelhartszell

Kusukela esiteshini sikagesi sase-Jochenstein siqhubeka nohambo lwethu ngoMzila Webhayisikili wase-Danube ukuya e-Engelhartszell. Umasipala wase-Engelhartszell uku-302 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle e-Upper Danube Valley. Ngezikhathi zamaRoma u-Engelhartszell wayebizwa ngokuthi iStanacum. I-Engelhartszell yaziwa ngesigodlo se-Engelszell Trappist esinesonto layo le-rococo.

Engelszell Collegiate Church

I-Engelszell Collegiate Church yakhiwa phakathi kuka-1754 no-1764. I-Rococo isitayela esaqala eParis ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18 futhi kamuva samukelwa kwamanye amazwe, ikakhulukazi iJalimane ne-Austria. I-Rococo ibonakala ngokukhanya, ubuhle kanye nokusetshenziswa okujabulisayo kwezinhlobo zemvelo ezigobile ekuhlobiseni. Ukusuka eFrance, isitayela seRococo sasakazekela emazweni akhuluma isiJalimane samaKatolika, lapho sashintshwa saba isitayela sezakhiwo zenkolo.

Futhi endaweni yedolobha lezimakethe lase-Engelhartszell, ezansi nomfula i-Engelszell Abbey, esifundeni sase-Oberranna, kwatholakala izinsalela zodonga lwamaRoma ngo-1840. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwatholakala ukuthi kumelwe ukuba kwakuyinqaba encane. i-quadriburgus, ikamu lamasosha eliyisikwele elinemibhoshongo emagumbini angu-4. Kusukela emibhoshongweni umuntu wayekwazi ukuqapha ukuhamba komfula iDanube ebangeni elide futhi abheke iRannatal, egeleza ngokuphambene.

I-Quadriburgus Stanacum yayiyingxenye yochungechunge lwezinqaba ze-Danube Limes esifundazweni saseNoricum, ngqo ku-Limes Road. IBurgus ese-Oberranna ibiyingxenye yeDanube Limes esemgwaqweni we-iuxta Danuvium, umgwaqo wamasosha aseRoma kanye nomgwaqo omkhulu osebeni oluseningizimu yeDanube, osekumenyezelwe njengeNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO kusukela ngo-2021. I-Römerburgus Oberranna, isakhiwo samaRoma esilondolozwe kangcono kunazo zonke e-Upper Austria, singavakashelwa nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-April kuya ku-October esakhiweni sehholo eliyisivikelo elibonakala kude e-Oberranna ngqo eDanube Cycle Path.

I-loop ye-Schogener

Bese siwela iDanube ebhulohweni laseNiederranna bese sishayela kwesokunxele siya e-Au, engaphakathi kweSchlögener Schlinge.

Yini ekhethekile ngeluphu ye-Schögener?

Okwenza iSchlögen Bend ibe ekhethekile kangaka ukuthi iyi-meander enkulu, eqoshwe ngokujulile ene-cross-section ecishe ilingane. Ama-meander ayizigobe nezigobe emfuleni ezikhula ngenxa yezimo ze-geological. E-Schlögen Bend, i-Danube yayigeleza enyakatho ukuze igweme ukwakheka kwamadwala aqinile e-Bohemian Massif, okuphoqa ama-rock slabs aqinile ukuba akhe izigobe. "I-Grand Canyon" yase-Upper Austria ingabonakala kangcono kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Schlögen Viewpoint. I- Schlögen Viewpoint iyipulatifomu encane yokubuka ngaphezu kwedolobhana laseSchlögen.

Sithatha isikebhe esinqamulayo siya eSchlögen futhi siqhubeke nokuhamba ngebhayisikili esigodini esiphezulu saseDanube, lapho i-Danube ivinjwe khona isikhungo samandla kagesi i-Aschach. Idolobha elinomlando i-Obermühl langena ngaphansi ngenxa yokulimala. Emaphethelweni asempumalanga edolobha, osebeni lweDanube, kunesitoko ekuqaleni esasinezitezi ezi-4, kodwa manje sesinezitezi ezi-3 ngenxa yokuthi iphansi laligcwele ngesikhathi sokulahlwa kwamadamu.

Frey okusanhlamvu ibhokisi

Indlu yokugcina izinto inophahla olungavamile, olungamamitha ayi-14 ukuphakama, olunezinsika. Ingaphambili lale ndawo libonisa izikhala zamafasitela ezipendiwe neziqoshiwe kanye nezindawo ezimbozwe nge-stucco plaster. Kunezindawo ezimbili eziphakathi nendawo. Indlu yokugcina izinto, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Freyer granary , yakhiwa ngo-1618 nguKarl Jörger.

UKarl Jörger, umakhi wendawo yesitoko

UBaron Karl Jörger von Tollet wayeyisikhulu seDuchy yase-Upper Austria futhi engumuntu ohamba phambili phakathi kwama-Estates. UKarl Jörger wayengumkhuzi-nhloko wamasosha ama-Estates avela ezifundeni zaseTraun naseMarchland ngesikhathi sokuvukela kwama-Estates ase-Upper Austrian ngokumelene noMbusi wamaKatolika uFerdinand II. Ngemva kokusolwa ngokuvukela umbuso, uKarl Jörger waboshwa futhi wahlukunyezwa e-Oberhaus Fortress, eyayingekaMbhishobhi wasePassau.

umbhoshongo wokubuka

Umbhoshongo ocashe ngaphezu kosebe lwesokunxele etsheni legwadle elinokhuni elehlela cishe ngokuqondile ukuya e-Danube ngaphansi kwe-Neuhauser Schloßberg iwumbhoshongo wenkathi ephakathi onohlelo lwesitezi esiyisikwele. Izitezi ezi-2 eziphansi zezindonga eziseningizimu nesentshonalanga zombhoshongo owawunezitezi eziningi zilondolozwe ngengosi ephakathi nendawo engunxande namafasitela angu-2 ngaphezu kwayo odongeni oluseningizimu. I-Lauerturm kwakungeyenqaba yaseNeuhaus yabakwaSchaunbergers, ababenelungelo lokukhokhisa ngaphandle kwase-Aschach. Ngaleso sikhathi, umbusi kwakunguDuke Albrecht IV wase-Austria. Eceleni kwabakwaWallseers, abakwaSchaunberger babewumndeni onamandla nocebe kunawo wonke e-Upper Austria.

I-Schaunbergers

Umndeni wakwaSchaunberg ekuqaleni wawuvela eLower Bavaria futhi wathola indawo ezungeze i-Aschach engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-12, wathatha igama lawo esikhungweni sawo esisha samandla, iSchaunburg Castle. ISchaunburg Castle, indawo enkulu kunazo zonke yesigodlo e-Upper Austria, yayiyinqaba esegqumeni etholakala emaphethelweni asenyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Eferding Basin. Ngenxa yendawo ababehlala kuyo phakathi kwama-bloc amabili amandla ase-Austria naseBavaria, amaSchaunberg akwazi ukudlala amaHabsburg namaWittelsbach bebhekene ngekhulu le-14, okwaphetha ngokuthi kube nombango waseSchaunberg, ngenxa yalokho amaSchaunberg aphoqeleka ukuba azithobe ngaphansi kobukhosi baseHabsburg.

inkantolo yasebukhosini

Isiteji sokufika isikebhe i-Aschach-Kaiserau sitholakala maqondana neLauerturm, lapho abalimi abahlubukayo bavimba iDanube ngamaketanga ngo-1626 phakathi neMpi Yabalimi Abase-Austrian Upper. Isizathu kwaba isenzo sokujezisa sombusi waseBavaria u-Adam Graf von Herberstorff, owalengisa isamba samadoda angu-17 ngesikhathi somdlalo wamadayisi owawubizwa ngokuthi i-Frankenburg. I-Austria engenhla yafungiswa abakwaHabsburg kuDuke waseBavaria uMaximilian I ngo-1620. Ngenxa yalokho, uMaximilian wathumela abefundisi bamaKatolika e-Austria Esenhla ukuze baphoqelele i-Counter-Reformation. Lapho kuzomiswa umfundisi ongumKatolika endaweni yamaProthestani eFrankenburg, kwaqubuka ukuvukela.

Collegiate Church Wilhering

Ngaphambi kokuthi sigibele isikebhe esiya e-Ottensheim, senza indlela eya e-Wilhering Abbey nesonto layo le-rococo.

U-Wilherin Abbey uthole iminikelo evela kwa-Counts of Schaunberg, amalungu omndeni wabo angcwatshwe emathuneni amabili aphakeme e-Gothic ngakwesobunxele nakwesokudla somnyango wesonto. Ingaphakathi le-Wilhering Collegiate Church liyindawo ye-ecclesiastical evelele kakhulu ye-Bavarian Rococo e-Austria ngenxa yokuvumelana komhlobiso kanye nesigameko esicatshangelwe kahle sokukhanya. Umdwebo ka-Bartolomeo Altomonte ubonisa ukukhazinyuliswa kukaMama kaNkulunkulu, ikakhulukazi ngokuboniswa kwezimfanelo zakhe ekunxuseni kwe-Litany of Loreto.

Isikebhe saseDanube i-Ottemheim

Ngo-1871, u-abbot ka-Wilhering wabusisa "ibhuloho elindizayo" e-Ottensheim esikhundleni sokuwela i-zill. Kwaze kwaba yilapho i-Danube ilawulwa maphakathi nekhulu le-19, kwakukhona ibhodlela eDanube e-Ottensheim. I-"Schröckenstein" e-Dürnberg, eyaphumela emfuleni, yavala umzila wezwe oya e-Urfahr ogwini lwesokunxele, ukuze zonke izimpahla ezivela eMühlviertel zilethwe zisuka e-Ottensheim ziwele iDanube ukuze zithuthwe ziye phambili. kwe Linz.

Ihlathi laseKürnberg

Ukusuka e-Ottensheim, iDanube Cycle Path ihamba ngomgwaqo i-B 127, iRohrbacher Straße, iye eLinz. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuhamba usuka e-Ottensheim uye eLinz ngesikebhe, esibizwa ngokuthi iDanube Bus .

I-Wilhering Abbey yathola i-Kürnbergerwald maphakathi nekhulu le-18. I-Kürnbergerwald ene-526 m ukuphakama i-Kürnberg iwukuqhutshekwa kwe-Bohemian Massif eningizimu ye-Danube. Ngenxa yesikhundla esiphakeme, abantu bazinze lapho kusukela ngeNkathi Ye-Neolithic. Udonga oluyizindandatho ezimbili olusuka kuNkathi Yethusi, inqaba yokubuka yaseRoma, izindawo zokukhonzela, indunduma yokungcwaba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinkathi zamasiko nezomlando zitholwe e-Kürnberg. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ababusi baseHabsburg boMbuso Ongcwele WaseRoma bahlela ukuzingela okukhulu eHlathini laseKürnberg.

ILinz, idolobha elipholile kunawo wonke e-Austria

I-Domplatz eseLinz empumalanga ye-neo-Gothic Mariendom isebenza njengendawo yamakhonsathi asendulo, izimakethe ezahlukahlukene kanye ne-Advent e-Dom unyaka wonke. Isakhiwo seMuseum of Digital Art osebeni lwesobunxele lweDanube, esibonakala kude, i-Ars Electronica Center, siwumfanekiso okhanyayo wokukhanya, isakhiwo lapho kungekho khona unqenqema lwangaphandle oluhambisana nolunye, oluthatha isimo esihlukile. kuye nge-engeli yokubuka. Ngokuphambene ne-Ars Electronica Center, osebeni lwesokudla lwe-Danube, kunengilazi, eyakhiwe ngomugqa, isakhiwo esimpunga se-basalt se-Lentos, imnyuziyamu yobuciko besimanje edolobheni lase-Linz.

Isakhiwo se-Francisco Carolinum edolobheni elingaphakathi, imnyuziyamu yobuciko bezithombe, siyisakhiwo esizimele, esinezitezi ezi-3 esinamafacade e-Neo-Renaissance kanye netshe lesikhumbuzo elinezinhlangothi ezingu-3 elibonisa umlando wase-Upper Austria. I-Open House of Culture emaphakathi ne-Linz esikoleni sangaphambili sase-Ursuline iyindlu yobuciko besimanje, ilabhorethri yobuciko yokuhlola ehambisana nokuqaliswa komsebenzi wobuciko kusukela embonweni kuya embukisweni wayo.

I-Rathausgasse e-Linz isuka ehholo ledolobha esigcawini esikhulu iye e-Pfarrplatz. Lokho ama-Linzers amaningi aziqhenya ngakho kutholakala e-Rathausgasse 3 ekhoneni lesakhiwo sokuhlala saseKepler. I-Leberkas yase-Pepi, isidlo sendabuko se-Bavarian-Austrian cuisine, esidliwa phakathi kwamahhafu amabili omqulu wesinkwa njenge-"Leberkässemmel".

Ngisho no-Archduke Franz Karl Joseph wase-Austria wabuya ne-Linzer Torte esuka eLinz eya endaweni yakhe yokuphumula ehlobo eBad Ischl. I-Linzer Torte iyi-pastry emfushane eyenziwe ngenani elikhulu lamantongomane, enambitheka ngesinamoni, futhi igcwele i-jam ye-redcurrant. Iphezu kwayo kune-lattice ye-pastry enemibala yedayimane. Izingcezu ze-alimondi ezihlotshiswe nge-lattice ye-Linzer Torte cishe ziyisikhumbuzo somkhuba wangaphambilini wokwenza i-Linzer Torte ngama-alimondi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yebhotela layo eliphezulu kanye nokuqukethwe kwama-alimondi, i- Linzer Torte yayigcinelwe abacebile isikhathi eside.

Ukusuka eLinz ukuya eMauthausen

I-Danube Cycle Path isuka esigcawini esikhulu e-Linz phezu kwe-Nibelungen Bridge iye e-Urfahr futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi ilandela inkambo ye-promenade eduze kwe-Danube.

Pleschinger Au

Emaphethelweni asenyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Linz, e-Linzer Feld, i-Danube ijika izungeze i-Linz ukusuka eningizimu-ntshonalanga kuya eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ohlangothini olusenyakatho-mpumalanga yale khothamo, emaphethelweni e-Linz, kunethafa lezikhukhula elaziwa ngokuthi i-Pleschinger Au.

I-Danube Cycle Path ihamba ngaphansi kwedamu emaphethelweni e-Pleschinger Au eduze kwe-Diesenleitenbach kuze kube yilapho indawo yezikhukhula ehlanganisa izimfunda zezolimo nezingxenye zamahlathi asogwini ziyavuseleleka futhi i-Danube Cycle Path iqhubeka nendlela enezitebhisi egudla i-Danube. Kule ndawo manje usungabona impumalanga ye-Linz, i-St. Peter in der Zitzlau, enetheku kanye nomncibilikisi we-voestalpine AG.

Ngemva kokuba u-Adolf Hitler enqume ukuthi kufanele kwakhiwe umshini wokuncibilikisa e-Linz, umcimbi oyinqaba we-Reichswerke Aktiengesellschaft für Erzbergbau und Eisenhütten "Hermann Göring" e-St. Peter-Zizlau wenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbili nje ngemva kokuthathwa kwe-Austria kumaJalimane. Reich ngo-May 1938. Izakhamuzi ezingaba ngu-4.500 zase-St. Peter-Zizlau zizothuthelwa kwezinye izifunda zase-Linz. Ukwakhiwa kwemisebenzi kaHermann Göring eLinz kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezikhali kwenzeka ngezisebenzi eziphoqelelwe ezingaba ngu-20.000 kanye neziboshwa ezingaphezu kuka-7.000 zasekamu lokuhlushwa zaseMauthausen.

Ngemva kokuphela kwempi, amayunithi ase-US athatha indawo ye-Hermann Göring-Werke futhi ayiqamba kabusha ngokuthi i-United Austrian Iron and Steel Works (VÖEST). 1946 I-VÖEST yanikezwa iRiphabhulikhi yase-Austria. I-VÖEST yenziwa yangasese ngeminyaka yawo-1990. I-VOEST ibe yi-voestalpine AG, namuhla eyiqembu lensimbi lomhlaba wonke elinezinkampani zamaqembu nezindawo ezingaba ngu-500 emazweni angaphezu kuka-50. E-Linz, endaweni yemisebenzi yangaphambili ka-Hermann Göring, i-voestalpine AG iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa isitshalo sensimbi esibonakala kude futhi silolonge isimo sedolobha.

Ukusuka eLinz ukuya eMauthausen

I-Mauthausen ingamakhilomitha ayi-15 kuphela empumalanga ye-Linz. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-10, isiteshi sokukhokha sasungulwa eMauthausen ngabakwaBabenberger. Ngo-1505 kwakhiwa ibhuloho phezu kweDanube eduze kwaseMauthausen. I-Mauthausen yaziwa ngekhulu le-19th nge-granite yaseMauthausen ehlinzekwa yimboni yamatshe yaseMauthausen emadolobheni amakhulu obukhosi base-Austro-Hungarian, eyayisetshenziselwa ukugandaya amatshe kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo namabhuloho.

Ibhuloho laseNibelungen eLinz, elixhuma idolobha lakwaFührer ne-Urfahr, lakhiwa phakathi kuka-1938 no-1940 ngegwala elivela eMauthausen. Iziboshwa zasekamu lokuhlushwa laseMauthausen kwadingeka zihlukanise igwadle elidingekayo ukuze kwakhiwe ibhuloho laseNibelungen eLinz ngesandla noma ngokuqhunyiswa edwaleni.

I-Machland

I-Danube Cycle Path isuka eMauthausen inqamule eMachland, eyaziwa ngokulima kakhulu imifino efana namakhukhamba, amatheniphu, amazambane, iklabishi elimhlophe kanye neklabishi elibomvu. I-Machland iyindawo eyisicaba eyakhiwe ngamadiphozithi ngasosebeni olusenyakatho yeDanube, esukela eMauthausen kuya ekuqaleni kweStrudengau. I-Machland ingenye yezindawo zokuhlala ezindala kakhulu e-Austria. Kunobufakazi bokuba khona komuntu kwe-Neolithic emagqumeni asenyakatho yeMachland. AmaCelt azinza esifundeni saseDanube kusukela cishe ngo-800 BC. Idolobhana lamaCeltic laseMitterkirchen lavuka lapho kumbiwa indawo yokungcwaba eMitterkirchen.

Indawo yaseCeltic yaseMitterkirchen

Eningizimu nje yesigodi saseLehen kumasipala waseMitterkirchen im Machland endaweni eyayiyizikhukhula eDanube naseNaarn, kutholakale indunduma enkulu yokungcwaba yesiko laseHallstatt. I-Iron Age endala kusukela ku-800 kuya ku-450 BC ibizwa ngokuthi inkathi ye-Hallstatt noma isiko lase-Hallstatt. Lokhu kuqokwa kuvela kokutholwe endaweni yokungcwaba kusukela ku-Iron Age endala e-Hallstatt, enikeze le ndawo igama layo lale nkathi.

Eduze kwendawo yokumbiwa, kwakhiwa umnyuziyamu ovulekile wangaphambi komlando eMitterkirchen, odlulisa isithombe sempilo endaweni yangaphambi komlando. Izakhiwo zokuhlala, izindawo zokusebenzela kanye nendunduma yokungcwaba kwakhiwa kabusha. Imikhumbi elinganiselwa ku-900 enezinto zokungcwaba ezibalulekile ikhombisa ukungcwatshwa kwabantu abasezikhundleni eziphezulu. 

I-Mitterkirchner iyantanta

Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu okutholwe yinqola yemikhosi yaseMitterkirchner, eyatholwa ngo-1984 ngesikhathi kumbiwa ethuneni lenqola lapho umuntu wesifazane osesikhundleni esiphezulu enkathini ye-Hallstatt ayengcwatshwe nenqwaba yezimpahla zamathuna. Umfuziselo wenqola ungabukwa esigodini samaCeltic saseMitterkirchen esidulini sokungcwaba esiphinde sakhiqizwa ngokwethembeka futhi esifinyeleleka kalula.

Izindlu e- Mitterkirchen

Indlu ye-manor yayiyisikhungo somuzi we-Iron Age. Izindonga zesithabathaba zazakhiwe ngezinti, udaka namakhoba. Ngokufaka umcako, udonga lwaba mhlophe. Ebusika, izimbobo zamafasitela zazimbozwa izikhumba zezilwane, ezazikhipha ukukhanya kancane. Uphahla lwama-ridge lusekelwa izigxobo zokhuni ezibekwe ngaphakathi kwendlu.

Holler Au

Umkhawulo osempumalanga weMachland uhlangana neMitterhaufe kanye neHollerau. I-Danube Cycle Path idlula ngqo eHollerau ize ifike ekuqaleni kwe-Strudengau.

I-Holler, ingwevu emnyama, ivela ehlathini le-alluvial ngoba itholakala ngokwemvelo enhlabathini ehlanzekile, enomsoco futhi ejulile, njengaleyo etholakala ezindaweni ezine-alluvial. Ingwevu emnyama iyisihlahla esifinyelela ku-11 m ubude esinesiqu esigwegwile nomqhele ominyene. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zomdala amajikijolo amancane amnyama ahlelwe ngama-umbels. Amajikijolo anambithekayo futhi anambitheka ababayo omdala omnyama acutshungulwa abe yijusi kanye ne-compote, kuyilapho izimbali ezindala zicutshungulwa zibe isiraphu ye-elderflower.

I-Strudengau

Ngemva kokuhamba ngebhayisikili eHollerau, iDanube Cycle Path eduze kweGrein Danube Bridge iholela ekungeneni kweStrudengau, umhosha omncane oqoshwe yiDanube udlula eBohemian Massif. Sifika ekhoneni futhi ngokushesha sibona iGrein , idolobha eliyinhloko laseStrudengau kanye nesikhungo somlando.

I-Grein

IGreinburg Castle imibhoshongo phezu kweDanube kanye nedolobha laseGrein esiqongweni sentaba saseHohenstein. Ukwakhiwa kweGreinburg, enye yezakhiwo zokuqala ezinjengamaGothic asekupheleni kwesikhathi esinemibhoshongo eyi-polygonal egqagqene, kwaqedwa ngo-1495 kupulani eliyisikwele elinezitezi ezine ezinophahla oluqinile oluqoshwe phansi.

I-Castle Greinburg

I-Greinburg Castle inegceke elibanzi, elingunxande elinezitezi ezi-3. Ama-arcade e-Renaissance aklanywe njengama-arcade ayindilinga kumakholomu azacile e-Tuscan. Amapharaphethi aqukethe ama-balustrade apendiwe angamanga anezinkambu ezinonxande ezimangelengele njengezisekelo zamakholomu ezikhohlisayo. Ezingeni eliphansi kunesinyathelo se-arcade esibanzi, esihambisana nama-arcade amabili anesitezi esiphezulu.

I-Greinburg Castle manje isingeyomndeni ka-Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha futhi ine-Upper Austrian Maritime Museum. Phakathi noMkhosi we-Danube, ama-baroque opera adlalwa njalo ehlobo egcekeni le-arcade laseGreinburg Castle.

Ukusuka eGrein ukuya eStrudengau kuya ePersenbeug

E-Grein siwela i-Danube futhi siqhubeke ngosebe olungakwesokudla sibheke ngasempumalanga, sidlule esiqhingini sase-Danube i-Wörth e-Hößgang, sinqamule i-Strudengau. Ngaphansi kweHausleiten sibona ngakolunye uhlangothi, ekuhlanganeni kweDimbach neDanube, idolobha elinomlando lemakethe yaseSt. Nikola an der Donau.

Uhambo olunqamula e-Strudengau luphelela esikhungweni sikagesi sasePersenbeug. Ngenxa yodonga lwedamu olude lesiteshi sikagesi esingamamitha angu-460, iDanube inamadamu afinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha angu-11 kuyo yonke inkambo yeStrudengau, kangangokuthi iDanube manje ibukeka njengechibi esigodini esincane, esinemithi ngaphezu kwechibi. umfula wasendle nowothando onesilinganiso sokugeleza okuphezulu kanye nama-whirlpools asabekayo kanye ne-swirl.

Isikhungo sikagesi sasePersenbeug saqala ngo-1959 futhi sasiwumsebenzi wokuqala wokwakha kabusha e-Austria ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II. Isikhungo samandla kagesi sasePersenbeug sasiyisikhungo sokuqala samandla kagesi ophehlwa ngamanzi esizindeni samandla kagesi e-Austrian Danube futhi namuhla sinezinjini zomoya ze-Kaplan ezingu-2, ezikwazi ukuhlinzeka cishe amahora ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7 zama-kilowatt wamandla kagesi wamanzi minyaka yonke.

i-persenflex

I-Danube Cycle Path ihamba ebhulohweni lomgwaqo phezu kwesiteshi sikagesi sase-Persenbeug ukusuka e-Ybbs ogwini olungakwesokudla kuya e-Persenbeug kwesokunxele, ibhange elisenyakatho, lapho kutholakala khona izingidi ezimbili.

I-Persenbeug iyindawo ehlala ngasemfuleni enganakwa yi-Persenbeug Castle ngasentshonalanga. I-Persenbeug yayiyindawo enzima yokuhamba ngemikhumbi e-Danube. I-Persenbeug isho "ukugoba okubi" futhi isuka ematsheni ayingozi nama-whirlpools e-Danube azungeze i-Gottsdorfer Scheibe.

I-Gottsdorf disc

I-Gottsdorfer Scheibe, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Ybbser Scheibe, iyithafa eliyi-alluvial elidlulela eningizimu ogwini olusenyakatho ye-Danube phakathi kwe-Persenbeug ne-Gottsdorf, elizungezwe i-Donauschlinge eduze ne-Ybbs ku-U-shape. I-Danube Cycle Path ihamba endaweni ye-Gottsdorf disc emaphethelweni ayo azungeze i-disc.

Nibelungengau

Ukusuka e-Gottsdorf, i-Danube Cycle Path iqhubeka eduze ne-Danube, egeleza isuka entshonalanga iye empumalanga ngaphansi kwe-granite ne-gneiss plateau ye-Waldviertel, ukuya e-Melk.

Indawo esuka ePersenbeug ukuya eMelk idlala indima ebalulekile eNibelungenlied ngakho-ke ibizwa ngokuthi iNibelungengau. I-Nibelungenlied, i-epic yamaqhawe enkathi ephakathi, yayibhekwa njengeqhawe likazwelonke lamaJalimane ngekhulu le-19 nelama-20. Ngemuva kwentshisekelo eqinile ekwamukelweni kweNibelung kuzwelonke okwakhiwe eVienna, umqondo wokumiswa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo saseNibelung ePöchlarn eDanube waqala ukusabalala ngo-1901. Ezweni lezombangazwe elimelene namaSemite ePöchlarn, isiphakamiso esivela eVienna sawela emhlabathini ovundile futhi ekuqaleni kuka-1913 umkhandlu kamasipala wasePöchlarn wanquma ukuqamba ingxenye yeDanube phakathi kweGrein neMelk ngokuthi "iNibelungengau".

UMaria Taferl

Indawo yohambo olungcwele uMaria Taferl eNibelungengau ibonakala kude ngenxa yesonto layo lesifunda elinemibhoshongo emibili emfuleni ongaphezulu kweMarbach an der Donau. Isonto le-pilgrimage likaMama KaNkulunkulu Odabukisayo lisethafeni elingaphezu kwesigodi saseDanube. Isonto le-Maria Taferl pilgrimage libheke enyakatho, isakhiwo sokuqala seBaroque esinepulani yaphansi emise okwesiphambano kanye ne-double tower façade, eyaqedwa nguJakob Prandtauer ngo-2.

ubisi

I-Danube iphinde yalahlwa phambi kukaMelk. Kunosizo lokufuduka kwezinhlanzi ngendlela yomfudlana odlulayo, okwenza zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zaseDanube zidlule esikhungweni sokuphehla amandla. Izinhlobo ezingu-40 zezinhlanzi, okuhlanganisa nezinhlobo ezingavamile ezifana ne-Zingel, i-Schrätzer, i-Schied, i-Frauennerfling, i-Whitefin Gudgeon ne-Koppe zihlonziwe kule ndawo.

I-Danube Cycle Path isuka e-Marbach iye esiteshini sikagesi i-Melk endleleni yezitezi. Ebhulohweni lesiteshi samandla kagesi, indlela yomjikelezo weDanube iya ebhange elingakwesokudla.

I-Danube Cycle Path ihamba ngaphansi kwesiteshi sikagesi i-Melk ezitebhisini eziya endaweni yezikhukhula eqanjwe ngo-Saint Koloman Kolomaniau. Kusukela e-Kolomaniau, i-Danube Cycle Path ihamba ngomgwaqo wesikebhe ukuya e-Sankt Leopold Bridge phezu kwe-Melk kuze kufike phansi kwe-Melk Abbey.

I-Melk Abbey

USanta Coloman kuthiwa wayeyinkosana yase-Ireland okwathi, ohambweni oluya eZweni Elingcwele, wathathwa ngephutha nenhloli yaseBohemian eStockerau, e-Lower Austria, ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo njengezinye izizwe. UKoloman waboshwa walengiswa esihlahleni esidala. Ngemva kwezimangaliso eziningi ethuneni lakhe, u-Babenberg Margrave Heinrich I wadlulisela isidumbu sikaKoloman eMelk, lapho angcwatshwa khona okwesibili ngo-Okthoba 13, 1014.

Umhla ziyi-13 kuMfumfu usalokhu usuku lomkhosi weSt. Coloman, owaziwa nangokuthi uSuku lukaColoman. UMbukiso weColoman ubulokhu ubanjelwe eMelk ngalolu suku kusukela ngo-1451. Izinsalela zikaColoman manje zitholakala e-altare elingaphambili kwesobunxele leSonto laseMelk Abbey. Umhlathi ongezansi kaColoman wawufakwe eColoman Monstrance , ome njengesihlahla se-elderberry, ngo-1752. Lesi sithombe singabonakala ezindlini zangaphambili zombuso, manje i-Abbey Museum, yaseMelk Abbey.

Wachau

Kusukela e-Nibelungenlände ezansi kwe-Melk Abbey, i-Danube Cycle Path ibheke ngase-Schönbühel eduze kwase-Wachauer Straße. ISchönbühel Castle, esetsheni elingenhla kweDanube, iphawula indawo yokungena esigodini saseWachau.

I-Wachau iyisigodi esivulekile saseDanube esidlula eBohemian Massif. Ugu olusenyakatho lwakhiwe yi-granite kanye ne-gneiss plateau yesifunda saseWaldviertel, kanye nogu oluseningizimu yiHlathi laseDunkelsteiner. Eminyakeni engu-43.500 eyedlule, iWachau yahlalwa ngabantu bokuqala banamuhla , njengoba kufakazelwa amathuluzi amatshe atholakala lapho. Indlela Yomjikelezo WeDanube idlula eWachau kokubili ogwini oluseningizimu nolusenyakatho.

I-Middle Ages e-Wachau

I-Middle Ages iye yafa ezinqabeni ezi-3 e-Wachau. Ungabona eyokuqala kwezingu-3 izinqaba zaseKuenringer e-Wachau uma uqala osebeni olungakwesokudla lwe-Danube Cycle Path ngokusebenzisa i-Wachau.

Eceleni kwedwala eliphakeme ngamamitha angu-300 ngemuva kwethala elinomhlaba ovundile lase-Aggstein, elinezintaba ezinde ezinhlangothini ezintathu, kuhlezi amanxiwa esigodlo sase-Aggstein , inqaba ende, encane, ebheke empumalanga-ntshonalanga ehlanganiswe ndawonye endaweni enedwala elihlanganisiwe ezinhlangothini zalo ezincane.

Ngemva kwamanxiwa e-Aggstein Castle, i-Danube Cycle Path ihamba endleleni enezitebhisi phakathi kwe-Danube nezingadi zewayini namabhilikosi (amabhilikosi). Ngaphezu kwewayini, i-Wachau yaziwa futhi ngamabhilikosi ayo, aziwa nangokuthi amabhilikosi.

Ngaphezu kojamu nama-schnapps, umkhiqizo odumile umpe wamabhilikosi, owenziwe ngamabhilikosi e-Wachau. Kukhona ithuba lokunambitha umpe wamabhilikosi e-Donauplatz e-Oberarnsdorf e-Radler-Rest.

Castle amanxiwa isakhiwo esingemuva

Kusukela endaweni yokuphumula yabagibele amabhayisikili, kunombono omuhle wenqaba yokuqala yesifunda saseWachau ngakwesobunxele. Amanxiwa esigodlo saseHinterhaus ayinqaba esegqumeni, etholakala ngokugqamile ngaphezu komngcele oseningizimu-ntshonalanga wedolobha lemakethe laseSpitz eDanube, ogwini olunamadwala oluwela phansi oluya eDanube eningizimu-mpumalanga nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, maqondana neTausendeimerberg (iThousand Bucket Mountain). Inqaba ende yaseHinterhaus yayiyinqaba ephezulu yeNkosi yaseSpitz, futhi, ukuze ihlukaniswe neNqaba Ephansi etholakala ngaphakathi kwedolobha uqobo, yayibizwa nangokuthi i-Oberhaus (iNdlu Ephezulu) .

Isikebhe esinerola iSpitz-Arnsdorf

Kusukela esitobhini sokuphumula sabagibeli bamabhayisikili e-Oberarnsdorf akuqhelile ukuya esikebheni esiya e-Spitz an der Donau. Isikebhe sihamba usuku lonke ngokwesidingo. Ukudlulisa kuthatha phakathi kwemizuzu engu-5-7. Ithikithi lithengwa esikebheni, lapho kukhona ukufihlwa kwekhamera ngomculi wase-Icelandic u-Olafur Eliasson egumbini lokulinda elimnyama. Ukukhanya okuwela ngembobo encane egumbini elimnyama kudala isithombe esihlehlisiwe nesibheke phansi se-Wachau.

Spitz on the Danube

Ukusuka esikebheni saseSpitz Arnsdorf, kunombono omuhle wezindawo zokulima izivini emthambekeni osempumalanga wegquma laseBurgberg, owaziwa nangokuthi iTausendeimerberg (Thousand Bucket Hill). Phansi kweTausendeimerberg, umbhoshongo omude, oyisikwele osentshonalanga onophahla oluqinile lwesonto lesifunda saseSt. Mauritius uyinto emangalisayo. Kusukela ngo-1238 kuya ku-1803, isonto lesifunda saseSpitz lahlanganiswa neNiederaltaich Abbey. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kungani isonto lesifunda saseSpitz linikezelwe eSt. Mauritius, njengoba iNiederaltaich Abbey iyi- abbey yaseBenedictine yaseSt. Mauritius.

ISt. Michael

Isonto lepherishi laseSpitz laliyigatsha le-St. Michael e-der Wachau, lapho iDanube Cycle Path ihamba khona ngokulandelayo. I-St. Michael, isonto elingumama we-Wachau, iphakeme kancane endaweni yokwenziwa ingxenye endaweni enikelwe kuBishopric yasePassau nguCharlemagne ngemva kuka-800. U-Charlemagne, inkosi yoMbuso WamaFrank kusukela ngo-768 kuya ku-814, wayenendawo engcwele kaMichael eyakhiwe endaweni yesizinda somhlatshelo samaCeltic. EbuKristwini, uSaint Michael uthathwa njengomkhuzi ophakeme webutho leNkosi.

Thal Wachau

Ekhoneni eliseningizimu-mpumalanga yezinqaba ze-St. Michael kunombhoshongo oyindilinga onezitezi ezintathu, omkhulukazi, obuwumbhoshongo wokubuka kusukela ngo-1958. Kusukela kulo mbhoshongo wokubuka unombono omuhle weDanube kanye nesigodi se-Wachau esinabela enyakatho-mpumalanga namadolobhana omlando aseWösendorf naseJoching, emngceleni we-Weißenkirchen ngaphansi kwe-Weitenberg nesonto layo eliphakeme lesifunda elingase libe. kubonakala kude.

Prandtauer Hof

I-Danube Cycle Path manje isihola isuka e-St. Michael inqamule ezivinini nasemizaneni yomlando yase-Thal Wachau ibheke e-Weißenkirchen. Sidlula i-Prandtauer Hof e-Joching, indawo eyi-baroque, enezitezi ezimbili, enamaphiko amane eyakhiwe ngu-Jakob Prandtauer ngo-1696 enezingxenye ezintathu zokufakwa kwe-portal kanye nesango eliyindilinga eliphakathi nendawo. Ngemva kokuba lesi sakhiwo sakhiwe ekuqaleni ngo-1308 njengegceke lokufunda lesigodlo sezindela sase-Augustinian eSt. Pölten, sabizwa ngokuthi iSt. Pöltner Hof isikhathi eside. I-chapel esitezi esingaphezulu sophiko olusenyakatho yaqala ngo-1444 futhi imakwe ngaphandle nge-ridge turret.

I-Weissenkirchen e-Wachau

Kusukela e-Prandtauerplatz e-Joching, i-Danube Cycle Path iyaqhubeka emgwaqeni wezwe ubheke e-Weißenkirchen e-der Wachau. I-Weißenkirchen in der Wachau iyimakethe etholakala eGrubbach. Kakade ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-9 kwakunempahla ye-Bishopric of Freising e-Weißenkirchen futhi cishe ngo-830 umnikelo esigodlweni sezindela saseBavaria saseNiederaltaich. Cishe ngo-955 kwakukhona isiphephelo "Auf der Burg". Cishe ngo-1150, amadolobha ase-St. Michael, Joching kanye ne-Wösendorf ahlanganiswa ne-Greater Community of Wachau, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Thal Wachau, ne-Weißenkirchen njengedolobha elikhulu. Ngo-1805 i-Weißenkirchen yayiyindawo yokuqala yeMpi yaseLoiben.

I-Weißenkirchen iwumphakathi omkhulu otshala iwayini e-Wachau, izakhamuzi zawo ezihlala kakhulu ekulimeni iwayini. Iwayini le-Weißenkirchner linganambitha ngqo kumenzi wewayini noma ku-vinotheque Thal Wachau. Indawo yase-Weißenkirchen inezivini zase-Riesling ezihamba phambili futhi ezaziwa kakhulu. Lezi zihlanganisa izivini ze-Achleiten, Klaus kanye ne-Steinriegl.

Izivini ze-Achleiten

I-Riede Achleiten e-Weißenkirchen ingenye yezindawo zewayini ezimhlophe ezihamba phambili e-Wachau ngenxa yendawo esemagqumeni ngqo ngenhla kwe-Danube ukusuka eningizimu-mpumalanga kuya entshonalanga. Kusukela ekugcineni okuphezulu kwe-Achleiten unombono omuhle we-Wachau ngase-Weißenkirchen kanye nase-Dürnstein kanye ne-landscape yezikhukhula yaseRossatz ngakwesokudla kwe-Danube.

I-Weissenkirchen Parish Church

Umbhoshongo onamandla, ophakeme, oyisikwele osenyakatho-ntshonalanga, ohlukaniswe waba yizitezi ezi-5 ngamakhoni kanye nomgogodla ophahleni oluphakeme oluphakeme, kanye nombhoshongo wesi-1502, omdala, onamacala ayisithupha kusukela ngo-2, umbhoshongo wokuqala one-gable wreath nesigqoko sokuzivikela samatshe. yesakhiwo esandulelayo esinama-nave amabili seSonto Lesifunda sase-Weißenkirchen, esimi maphakathi neningizimu ngaphambili ngasentshonalanga, imibhoshongo phezu kwesikwele semakethe sase-Weißenkirchen in der Wachau.

Kusukela ngo-987 isifunda sase-Weißenkirchen sasiyingxenye yesifunda sika-St. Michael, okuyisonto elingumama we-Wachau. Ngemva kuka-1000 kwaba khona i-chapel. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-2 isonto lokuqala lakhiwa, elandiswa engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-13. Ngekhulu le-14, i-squat nave enophahla oluyisikhumbuzo, oluwumqansa lwaluyisitayela se-baroque. Ngemva kokuvakashela isikhungo esingokomlando se-Weißenkirchen, siqhubeka nohambo lwethu ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ngesikebhe esiwela i-Danube siya e-St. Lorenz. Kusukela esikhumulweni semikhumbi e-St. Lorenz, i-Danube Cycle Path ihamba phakathi kwezivini zase-Rührsdorf ngokubuka amanxiwa e-Dürnstein. 

Durnstein

E-Rossatzbach sithatha isikebhe samabhayisikili siya e-Dürnstein. Ngesikhathi sokuwela sinombono omuhle wesigodlo sezindela sase-Augustinian e-Dürnstein ethafeni elinamatshe futhi ikakhulukazi esontweni elihlangene elinombhoshongo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuwumfanekiso odumile wesithombe. E-Dürnstein sishayela sidabula idolobha elidala langenkathi ephakathi, elizungezwe udonga olulondolozwe kahle olufinyelela emanxiweni ezinqaba. 

Amanxiwa enqaba yaseDürnstein

Amanxiwa enqaba yase-Dürnstein akhiwe edwaleni elingamamitha angu-150 ngaphezu kwedolobha elidala lase-Dürnstein. Yisakhiwo esine-bailey kanye nomsebenzi ongaphandle eningizimu kanye nenqaba ene-Pallas kanye nendlu yesonto yangaphambili enyakatho, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-12 ngabakwaKuenringers, umndeni wongqongqoshe base-Austrian baseBabenbergs ababebambe i-bailiwick yase-Dürnstein e-Dürnstein. isikhathi . U-Azzo von Gobatsburg, indoda eqotho futhi ecebile eyafika endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-Lower Austria ngekhulu le-11 ngemuva kwendodana kaMargrave Leopold I, uthathwa njengokhokho womndeni wakwaKuenringer. Phakathi nekhulu le-12, abakwaKuenringers baqala ukubusa iWachau, leyo, ngaphezu kweNqaba yaseDürnstein, eyayihlanganisa nezinqaba zaseHinterhaus kanye ne-Aggstein.

Nambitha iwayini le-Wachau

Ekupheleni kwendawo yokuhlala yase-Dürnstein, sisenethuba lokunambitha iwayini le-Wachau e-Wachau Domain, etholakala ngqo ku-Danube Cycle Path e-Passau Vienna.

I-Domäne Wachau iyinhlangano yabalimi bewayini be-Wachau abacindezela amagilebhisi amalungu abo enkabeni ye-Dürnstein futhi bebelokhu bewakhangisa ngegama elithi Domäne Wachau kusukela ngo-2008. Cishe ngo-1790, abakwa-Starhembegers bathenga izivini endaweni yesigodlo sezindela sase-Augustinian sase-Dürnstein, esakhishwa ngo-1788. U-Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg wathengisa isizinda kubaqashi besivini ngo-1938, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho basungula i-Wachau wine cooperative.

Itshe lesikhumbuzo lesiFulentshi

Kusuka esitolo sewayini se-Wachau Domain, i-Danube Cycle Path igudla unqenqema lwe-Loiben Basin, lapho kunetshe lesikhumbuzo elinomphezulu omise okwenhlamvu elikhumbula impi e-Loibner Plain ngoNovemba 11, 1805.

Impi yase-Dürnstein yayiyingxabano njengengxenye yempi yesi-3 yomfelandawonye phakathi kweFrance namadlelandawonye ayo aseJalimane, kanye namadlelandawonye eGreat Britain, Russia, Austria, Sweden kanye neNaples. Ngemva kweMpi yase-Ulm, iningi lamasosha aseFrance amasha eningizimu yeDanube elibangise eVienna. Babefuna ukubandakanya amasosha Ahlangene empini ngaphambi kokuba bafike eVienna futhi ngaphambi kokuba bajoyine i-Russia 2nd and 3rd Armies. Amasosha angaphansi kukaMarshal Mortier kwakufanele avale uhlangothi lwesobunxele, kodwa impi ethafeni laseLoibner phakathi kweDürnstein neRothenhof yanqunywa ngokuvuna ama-Allies.

Emgwaqweni iDanube Cycle Path Passau Vienna siwela ithafa laseLoibner emgwaqweni omdala waseWachau phansi kweLoibenberg uya eRothenhof, lapho isigodi saseWachau sincipha okokugcina ngaphambi kokuba singene eTullnerfeld, indawo eyitshe enqwabelene iDanube. , ehamba yonke indlela eya eSangweni laseVienna ngokwanele, idlula.

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