Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi Uhambe ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna

Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi ugibele lapho i-Danube Cycle Path isendaweni enhle kakhulu

Izinsuku ezingu-3 ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ibhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo kusho ukuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo lapho i-Danube Cycle Path inhle kakhulu. I-Danube Cycle Path inhle kakhulu lapho i-Danube igeleza khona esigodini. Ngakho esigodini sase-Austrian esiphezulu saseDanube phakathi kwePassau ne-Aschach, eStrudengau naseWachau.

1. Isihlilingi sikaSchlögener

Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi ugibele izinyawo usuka ePassau unqamule esigodini saseDanube esingenhla uya eSchlögener Schlinge

E-Passau siqala uhambo lwethu lwebhayisikili kanye nohambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo endleleni yomjikelezo we-Danube eya e-Schlögener Schlinge e-Rathausplatz futhi sigibele ngasebhange elingakwesokudla siya e-Jochenstein, lapho sishintshela kwesokunxele bese siqhubekela e-Niederranna. Sisuka e-Niederranna sigibela amamitha angu-200 sikhuphuka emgwaqeni oya e-Marsbach Castle, lapho sishiya khona amabhayisikili ethu futhi siqhubeke ngezinyawo. Sihamba ngomgwaqo omude lapho i-Danube ivunguza khona e-Schlögen, ngase-Schlögener Schlinge.

Passau

Idolobha elidala lasePassau lisolimi olude lwezwe olwakhiwe ukuhlangana kwemifula i-Inn neDanube. Endaweni yedolobha elidala kwakukhona indawo yokuhlala yokuqala yamaCeltic enechweba eDanube eduze kwehholo ledolobha elidala. Inqaba yamaRoma iBatavis yema esizeni sesonto lombhishobhi lanamuhla. Ububhishobhi basePassau basungulwa nguBoniface ngo-739. Phakathi neNkathi Ephakathi, isifunda-bhishobhi sasePassau sasigudla iDanube siya eVienna. Ngakho-ke ububhishobhi basePassau babubizwa nangokuthi ububhishobhi baseDanube. Ekhulwini le-10 kwase kukhona kakade ukuhwebelana eDanube phakathi kwePassau neMautern eWachau. I-Mautern Castle, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Passau Castle, efana nohlangothi lwesobunxele lwe-Wachau kanye nohlangothi lwesokudla kuze kufike e-St. Lorenz, eyayingaphansi kwesifundabhishobhi sasePassau, yasebenza kusukela ngekhulu le-10 kuya kwele-18 njengesihlalo esisemthethweni sesifundabhishobhi. abaphathi.

Obernzell

I-Obernzell Castle iyinqaba eyake yaba yinkosana-umbhishobhi's Gothic edolobheni lezimakethe i-Obernzell, cishe amakhilomitha angamashumi amabili empumalanga yePassau ogwini lwesobunxele lweDanube. Umbhishobhi uGeorg von Hohenlohe wasePassau waqala ukwakha isigodlo esinama-Gothic moated, esaguqulwa saba isigodlo esimele iRenaissance yiNkosana uMbhishobhi u-Urban von Trennbach phakathi kuka-1581 no-1583. Inqaba, i-"Veste in der Zell", yayiyisihlalo sabanakekeli bombhishobhi kwaze kwaba yilapho kusungulwa inkolo ngo-1803/1806. I-Obernzell Castle iyisakhiwo esikhulu esinezitezi ezine esinophahla oluyinxenye. Esitezi sokuqala kunendlu yesonto yamaGothic ephuzile kanti esitezi sesibili kunehholo le-knight, elithatha yonke indawo eseningizimu yesitezi sesibili ebheke iDanube.

Jochenstein

Isikhungo sikagesi sase-Jochenstein siwumthombo wamandla ogeleza emfuleni ose-Danube, esithola igama laso edwaleni eliseduze le-Jochenstein. I-Jochenstein iyisiqhingi esincane sedwala esinendawo yokukhulekela engaseceleni kwendlela kanye nesithombe se-Nepomuk, lapho umngcele ophakathi kwe-Prince-Bishopric yasePassau kanye ne-Archduchy yase-Austria. Isikhungo sikagesi saseJochenstein sakhiwa ngo-1955 ngokusekelwe kumklamo womdwebi u-Roderich Fick. U-Roderich Fick wayenguprofesa e-Technical University yaseMunich kanye nomdwebi wezakhiwo oyintandokazi ka-Adolf Hitler.

Marsbach

Ukusuka e-Niederranna sigibela ama-e-bike ethu emgwaqeni ebangeni elingu-2,5 km namamitha angu-200 ukuphakama ukusuka esigodini saseDanube ukuya eMarsbach. Sishiya amabhayisikili ethu lapho futhi siqwale phezu kommango lapho i-Danube ivunguza khona ukuya e-Au. Kusukela e-Au siwela i-Danube ngesikebhe samabhayisikili siya e-Schlögen, lapho siqhubeka khona nohambo lwethu lwe-Danube Cycle Path ngamabhayisikili ethu, ahanjiswe lapho okwamanje.

I-Marsbach Castle

I-Marsbach Castle iyinqaba ecishe ibe unxande, ewunxande ende ewela phezulu eDanube ukusuka eningizimu-mpumalanga kuya enyakatho-ntshonalanga, izungezwe izinsalela zodonga oludala oluvikelayo. Ephuzwini lokukhuluma nge-bailey yangaphambili yangaphandle enyakatho-ntshonalanga, manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-castle, yindawo yokugcina yenkathi ephakathi enohlelo lwesitezi esiyisikwele. Kusukela endaweni, ungabona i-Danube kusukela e-Niederranna kuya e-Schlögener Schlinge. I-Marsbach Castle yayiphethwe ababhishobhi basePassau, ababeyisebenzisa njengesikhungo sokuphatha sezindawo zabo e-Austria. Ngekhulu le-16, uMbhishobhi Urban wenza inkimbinkimbi yalungiswa ngendlela yeRenaissance.

Amanxiwa enqaba yaseHaichenbach

Amanxiwa ase-Haichenbach, okuthiwa yi-Kerschbaumerschlößl, aqanjwe ngepulazi lase-Kerschbaumer eliseduze, ayizinsalela zesakhiwo senqaba yasendulo kusukela ngekhulu le-12 ene-bailey yangaphandle ebanzi ne-moats enyakatho naseningizimu, elele emgwaqeni omncane, ophakeme, idwala elide elizungeze izintaba zaseDanube eSchlogen. I-Haichenbach Castle yayiphethwe yisifunda-bhishobhi sasePassau kusukela ngo-1303. Umbhoshongo wokuhlala ogciniwe, ofinyeleleka ngokukhululekile, oguqulwe waba inkundla yokubuka, unikeza umbono oyingqayizivele wesigodi saseDanube endaweni yaseSchlögener Schlinge.

I-Schlogener intambo

I-Schlögener Schlinge iwumfula ogelezayo esigodini saseDanube esingenhla e-Upper Austria, cishe uhhafu phakathi kwePassau neLinz. I-Bohemian Massif ihlezi empumalanga yokhahlamba lwezintaba eziphansi zaseYurophu futhi ihlanganisa izindawo eziphakeme zegwadle kanye ne-gneiss ze-Mühlviertel ne-Waldviertel e-Austria. Endaweni yesigodi sase-Austrian Danube engenhla phakathi kwePassau ne-Aschach, i-Danube kancane kancane yajula edwaleni eliqinile phakathi neminyaka eyizigidi ezimbili, lapho inqubo yaqiniswa ukuphakanyiswa kwendawo ezungezile. Okukhethekile ngakho ukuthi inqwaba ye-Bohemian ye-Mühlviertel iqhubeka eningizimu ye-Danube ngendlela ye-Sauwald. Ngaphandle kwesigodi saseDanube esingenhla, iBohemian Massif iqhubeka ngaphezu kweDanube eStudengau ngendlela yeNeustadtler Platte kanye naseWachau ngendlela yeDunkelsteinerwald. I-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna inhle kakhulu lapho i-Bohemian Massif iqhubeka eningizimu yeDanube futhi ngakho-ke iDanube igeleza esigodini.

Ukubukeka kwesiphukuphuku

Kusukela kuplathifomu yokubuka ye-Schlögener Blick ungabona i-alluvial terrace ngaphakathi kwe-Schlögener Schlinge nedolobhana lase-Au. Ukusuka e-Au ungathatha isikebhe sebhayisikili ukuya ngaphandle kweluphu eya e-Schlögen noma lokho okubizwa ngesikebhe sobude obuya e-Grafenau ogwini lwesokunxele. Isikebhe esiyilongitudinal sihlanganisa ingxenye yosebe lwesokunxele engawelwa ngezinyawo kuphela. "I-Grand Canyon" yase-Upper Austria ivame ukuchazwa njengendawo yokuqala nenhle kakhulu eduze kweDanube. Umzila wokuqwala izintaba uhola usuka eSchlögen uye endaweni yokubuka, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Schlögener Blick, lapho okwazi khona ukubona kahle iluphu eyenziwa yi-Danube eduze kwentaba ende eduze kwaseSchlögen. Isithombe sihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngoba umbhede we-Danube endaweni yaseSchlögener Schlinge ugcwele umkhawulo ngenxa yamanzi angemuva avela esikhungweni samandla kagesi i-Aschach.

2. Strudengau

Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi ugibele i-Donausteig usuka e-Machland uya e-Grein

Uhambo lwebhayisikili nokugibela intaba olusuka eMitterkirchen luya eGrein luqale luhole amakhilomitha ama-4 lunqamule efulethini iMachland luya eBaumgartenberg. Ukusuka e-Baumgartenberg bese yenyukela e-Sperkenwald kuya e-Clam Castle. Ingxenye yamabhayisikili yohambo iphelela eClam Castle futhi siyaqhubeka nokuhamba ngezinyawo sinqamule i-Klamm Gorge sibuyela ethafeni lase-Machland, ukusuka lapho ukhuphuka khona e-Saxen uya e-Gobel e-Grein e-Danube. Ukusuka e-Gobel sehla saya e-Grein, indawo yebhayisikili kanye nesiteji sokugibela ibhayisikili e-Mitterkirchen Grein.

Mitterkirchen

E-Mitterkirchen siqhubeka nohambo lwebhayisikili nohambo lokuqwala izintaba e-Donausteig. Siqala ukuvakasha e-Donausteig ngebhayisikili, ngoba ibhayisikili lifaneleka kangcono ukuhamba endaweni eyisicaba ye-Machland, esukela eMauthausen kuya e-Strudengau. I-Machland ingenye yezindawo ezindala kakhulu zokuhlala. AmaCelt ahlala eMachland kusukela ngo-800 BC. Idolobhana lamaCeltic laseMitterkirchen lavuka lapho kumbiwa indawo yokungcwaba eMitterkirchen. Okutholakele kuhlanganisa i-Mitterkirchner float, eyatholwa ethuneni lenqola ngesikhathi kumbiwa.

Namuhla, i-Machland yaziwa abaningi ngenxa ye-GmbH yegama elifanayo, njengoba beyazi imikhiqizo yabo efana nokhukhamba obabayo, isaladi, izithelo kanye ne-sauerkraut. Ngemva kokuvakashela idolobhana lamaCeltic eLehen, uyaqhubeka nokuhamba ngebhayisikili unqamule iMachland uya eBaumgartenberg, lapho iMachland Castle yayikhona, isihlalo seLords of Machland, eyasungula isigodlo sezindela saseBaumgartenberg Cistercian ngo-1142. Isonto langaphambili le-baroque libizwa nangokuthi "i-Machland Cathedral". Isigodlo sezindela sahlakazwa uMbusi uJoseph II futhi kamuva sasetshenziswa njengesikhungo sokujezisa.

I-Castle Clam

Sishiya amabhayisikili eClam Castle. I-Klam Castle iyinqaba yedwala ebonakala kude ngenhla kwedolobha lasemakethe laseKlam, isuka empumalanga iye entshonalanga, iphakeme egqumeni elinezinkuni eliphuma njenge-spur libheke ngaseKlambach, elinendawo yokugcina, isigodlo esinamandla, esinezitezi ezinhlanu, ezintathu. -storey Renaissance igceke le-arcade nodonga lwendandatho, olwakhiwe cishe ngo-1300. Ngo-1422 inqaba yamelana nokuhlasela kwamaHussite. Cishe ngo-1636 le nqaba yakhiwa uJohann Gottfried Perger, owazuzwa ifa uMbusi uFerdinand III ngo-1636. isihloko esithi Noble Lord of Clam saklonyeliswa, sanwetshwa saba yinqaba yeRenaissance. Ngemva kokuba uJohann Gottfried Perger eguqukele enkolweni yamaKatolika ngo-1665, wakhuliswa ezikhulwini ngesihloko esithi Freiherr von Clam. Ngo-1759, uMpress Maria Theresa wanikeza isihloko se-Hereditary Austrian Count emndenini wakwaClam. I-Clam Castle iyaqhubeka nokuhlalwa umugqa we-Clam-Martinic. U-Heinrich Clam-Martinic, umngane kanye nesethenjwa sendlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi, uFranz Ferdinand, waqokwa njengoNdunankulu wase-Imperial ngo-1916 kanye neqhawe le-Order of the Golden Fleece ngo-1918. Ngemva kokuvakashela iClam Castle, siqhubeka ngezinyawo futhi sinqamule iKlamm Gorge siya eSaxen.

Umhosha

Kusuka e-Clam Castle siqhubeka nohambo lwethu lwebhayisikili nokugibela intaba e-Donausteig ngezinyawo futhi siphendule izinyathelo zethu sibheke eKlamm Gorge, eqala ngaphansi kweClam Castle. I-Klam Gorge ingamakhilomitha angaba mabili ubude futhi iphelela edolobhaneni lase-Au ethafeni laseMachland. Ubuhle bemvelo balo mhosha bakhiwa izinsalela zehlathi okuthiwa umhosha ezingatholakala lapho. Ihlathi lomhosha ihlathi elimila emithambekeni ewumqansa kangangokuthi ungqimba olungaphezulu lwenhlabathi namadwala aluzinzi. Ngokuguguleka kwenhlabathi, amadwala kanye nenhlabathi ecolekile kwehle ngokuphindaphindiwe emthambekeni ukusuka ezindaweni eziwumqansa ongenhla ngamanzi, isithwathwa kanye nokuqhunyiswa kwezimpande. Ngenxa yalokho, i-colluvium enamandla inqwabelana emthambekeni ophansi, kuyilapho inhlabathi engaphezulu ibonakala ngenhlabathi engashoni kakhulu kuze kufike emadwaleni. I-colluvium ungqimba lwenhlabathi evundile ehlanganisa i-alluvial material kanye ne-leamy loamy noma i-sandy sediment. Imephu ye-sycamore, i-sycamore kanye nomlotha kwenza ihlathi le-canyon. Izihlahla ze-maple zaseNorway kanye nezihlahla zomcako ezinamacembe amancane zitholakala ohlangothini olunelanga nasemthambekeni ongaphezulu ongashoni, lapho ibhalansi yamanzi ibaluleke kakhulu. Okukhethekile ngeKlamm Gorge ukuthi ubuhle bayo bemvelo buye balondolozwa, nakuba kube nemizamo yokwakha indawo yokugcina amanzi.

Gobelwarte

Kusuka e-Saxen sigibela ibhayisikili lethu futhi sigibele uhambo ukusuka e-Machland ukuya e-Grein ku-Gobel. Engqungqutheleni ephakeme engu-484 m ye-Gobels ngenhla kwe-Grein ad Donau kukhona inkundla yokubuka lapho unokubuka okumangalisayo okuzungezile. Enyakatho ungabona amagquma aseMühlviertel, eningizimu iMpumalanga Alps kusukela e-Ötscher kuya eDachstein, entshonalanga yeMarchland nesigodi saseDanube nasempumalanga yeGrein neStrudengau. Ngo-1894, i-Austrian Tourist Club yakha i-watchtower engamamitha ayishumi nanye ukuphakama edwaleni elingamamitha amane ukuphakama, elibizwa ngokuthi i-Bockmauer, ngumkhandi wezikhiye oyinhloko waseGreiner, eyathathelwa indawo ngo-2018 entsha, engamamitha angu-21- ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engagqwali ephezulu. Umdwebi wamapulani uClaus Pröglhöf ufake ubuhle, umusa namandla wesifazane odansa ekwakhiweni kweGobelwarte, okuthi, ngenxa yokusonteka kwezisekelo ezintathu maqondana nesinye, kuholele ekudlidlizeni okubonakalayo endaweni yesikhulumi.

I-Grein

Indawo yokuhlala emakethe yaseGrein an der Donau itholakala emlonyeni weKreuzner Bach ezansi kweHohenstein ethafeni elingaphezu kweDonaulände, elalivame ukugcwala amanzi aphakeme. U-Grein ubuyela emuva endaweni yangaphambili yenkathi ephakathi ephambi kwezithiyo zokuthutha eziyingozi ezifana no-Schwalleck, Greiner Schwall, izixhobo zamatshe, amabhola azungeze isiqhingi sase-Wörth kanye ne-eddy e-Hausstein ebhekene ne-St. Nikola. Kuze kube sekufikeni kokuhamba ngesitimu, iGrein ibiyindawo yokwehla umkhumbi ukuze kudluliselwe izimpahla zokuthutha ezihamba phezu komhlaba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zokushayela. Indawo yedolobha ebheke eDanube ilawulwa yiGreinburg enamandla eHohenstein, umbhoshongo wesonto lesifunda kanye nesigodlo sangaphambili saseFrancisca.

I-Castle Greinburg

IGreinburg Castle imibhoshongo phezu kweDanube kanye nedolobha laseGrein esiqongweni sentaba saseHohenstein. I-Greinburg, enye yezakhiwo zokuqala ezifana nenqaba, ezasekwephuzile ze-Gothic ezinegceke elibanzi, elingunxande elinezitezi ezi-3 eziyindilinga ezinamakholomu nama-arcade kanye nemibhoshongo eyi-polygonal, yaqedwa ngo-1495 esigcawini esinezitezi ezine. hlela ngophahla olunamandla oluqoshwe phansi. I-Greinburg Castle manje isingeyomndeni ka-Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha futhi ine-Upper Austrian Maritime Museum. Phakathi noMkhosi we-Danube, ama-baroque opera adlalwa njalo ehlobo egcekeni le-arcade laseGreinburg Castle.

I-Radler-Rast inikeza ikhofi nekhekhe e-Donauplatz e-Oberarnsdorf.

Igceke le-arcade laseGreinburg Castle

3. Wachau

Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi uhambe ngezinyawo usuka ethafeni lase-Loiben uya e-Weißenkirchen e-der Wachau

Siqala ibhayisikili kanye nesiteji sokugibela ibhayisikili e-Wachau e-Rothenhof ekupheleni kwempumalanga ye-Loiben plain, esiwela ngayo ngebhayisikili e-Kellergasse phansi kwe-Loibnerberg. E-Dürnstein sigibela i-World Heritage Trail eya emanxiweni enqaba yase-Dürnstein futhi siye e-Fesslhütte, lapho, ngemva kokuphumula, sibuyela e-Dürnstein nge-Vogelbersteig kanye ne-Nase. Kusuka e-Dürnstein sihamba ngebhayisikili ngoMgudu Womjikelezo we-Danube ukuya e-Weißenkirchen e-Wachau, indawo yebhayisikili yethu kanye nesiteji sokugibela intaba e-Wachau.

Rothenhof

I-Rothenhof itholakala endaweni eyanikelwa nguHeinrich II esigodlweni sezindela saseBenedictine saseTegernsee ngo-1002 phansi komqansa iPfaffenberg, lapho isigodi sase-Wachau, sisuka eKrems, sinwebeka enyakatho yeDanube nethafa laseLoiben kuze kube ibhodlela elilandelayo. eduze kwaseDürnstein. Ithafa laseLoiben ngaphansi kwe-Loibnerberg lakha idiski elincane, elibheke eningizimu lapho i-Danube ivunguza khona. NgoNovemba 11, 1805, impi ye-Third Coalition War of the Napoleonic Wars yaba phakathi kwamaFulentshi namaAllies ngemva kokuba lonke ithafa laseLoibner kuze kufike eRothenhof lisesandleni samaFulentshi. Itshe lesikhumbuzo ngaphansi kweHöheneck likhumbula iMpi yaseLoiben.

Ithafa laseLoiben

I-Grüner Veltliner itshalwa ezivinini zeFrauenweingarten esigodini se-Wachau phakathi kwe-Oberloiben ne-Unterloiben, ekhona kusukela ngo-1529. I-Grüner Veltliner iwuhlobo lwamagilebhisi olujwayeleke kakhulu eWachau. I-Grüner Veltliner ichuma kahle enhlabathini ye-loess eyadalwa yizinhlayiya ze-quartz zeqhwa ezishaywe umoya, kanye nenhlabathi evundile kanye ne-primary rock. Ukunambitheka kweVeltliner kuncike ohlotsheni lwenhlabathi. Inhlabathi yamatshe ayisisekelo ikhiqiza imineral, iphunga elimnandi elibabayo, kuyilapho inhlabathi e-loess ikhiqiza iwayini eligcwele elinamaphunga anamandla kanye namanothi ababayo, abizwa ngokuthi upelepele.

Durnstein

E-Dürnstein sipaka amabhayisikili ethu bese sikhuphuka umzila wezimbongolo siye emanxiweni enqaba. Lapho ukhuphukela emanxiweni enqaba yaseDürnstein, unombono omuhle wophahla lwe-Dürnstein Abbey kanye nombhoshongo oluhlaza nomhlophe wesonto lamakolishi, obhekwa njengophawu lweWachau. Ngemuva ungabona i-Danube futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi izivini zethafa elingasemfuleni ledolobha lemakethe laseRossatz ngaphansi kweDunkelsteinerwald. Ama-pilaster ekhoneni esitezi sensimbi sombhoshongo wesonto agcina ngama-obelisk amile futhi amafasitela aphezulu anamakhoramo esiteji sensimbi angaphezulu kwamapulangwe okusiza. I-stone spire ngenhla kwegebhu yewashi kanye nesisekelo somfanekiso siklanywe njengesibani esigobile esinesivalo nesiphambano phezulu.

Amanxiwa enqaba yaseDürnstein

Amanxiwa enqaba yase-Dürnstein akhiwe edwaleni elingamamitha angu-150 ngaphezu kwedolobha elidala lase-Dürnstein. Kuyinkimbinkimbi ene-bailey yangaphandle kanye nomsebenzi ongaphandle eningizimu kanye nenqaba ene-Pallas kanye nendlu yesonto yangaphambili enyakatho, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-12 ngabakwaKuenringers, umndeni wongqongqoshe base-Austria we-Babenbergs owawubambe i-bailiwick yase-Dürnstein. ngaleso sikhathi . Phakathi nekhulu le-12, amaKuenringers aqala ukubusa eWachau, okwathi ngaphezu kweDürnstein Castle yayihlanganisa nezinqaba. ekhaya emuva futhi aggstein kuhlanganisiwe. Inkosi yamaNgisi, uRichard the 1st, yathunjwa njengesithunjwa ngoDisemba 3, 22 eVienna Erdberg ibuya empini yesi-1192 futhi yayiswa enqabeni yaseKuenringer ngomyalo weBabenberger Leopold V. owamvalela e-Trifels Castle ePalatinate kwaze kwaba yilapho isamba sesihlengo esisabekayo samamaki esiliva angu-150.000 ilethwa unina, u-Eleonore wase-Aquitaine, osukwini lwenkantolo eMainz ngoFebhuwari 2, 1194. Ingxenye yesihlengo yasetshenziselwa ukwakha iDürnstein.

Gföhl gneiss

Ukusuka emanxiweni esigodlo sase-Dürnstein sikhuphuka intaba kancane siye e-Fesslhütte. Umhlabathi umbozwe ngobulembu. Kuphela lapho uhamba khona lapho kuvela khona inhlabathi engaphansi kwamatshe. Idwala libizwa ngokuthi i-Gföhler gneiss. Ama-Gneisses akha amadwala amadala kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Ama-Gneisses asatshalaliswa emhlabeni wonke futhi avame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezindala zamazwekazi. I-Gneiss iza phezulu lapho ukuguguleka okujulile kudalule khona idwala. Isitezi esingaphansi kwe-Schloßberg e-Dürnstein simele amagquma aseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Bohemian Massif. I-Bohemian Massif iwukhahlamba oluyizintaba olwakha impumalanga yokhahlamba lwezintaba zaseYurophu.

Dürnstein Vogelbergsteig

Ukusuka e-Dürnstein kuya emanxiweni enqaba kuya e-Fesslhütte futhi ngemva kokuma phezu kwe-Vogelbergsteig emuva e-Dürnstein kuwuhambo oluvezwe kancane, oluhle, olumangalisayo, okungenye yezintaba ezinhle kakhulu e-Wachau, ngoba eduze nendawo egcinwe kahle. Idolobha langenkathi ephakathi laseDürnstein kanye namanxiwa aseSchloßberg kukhona nokwehla kwezintaba nge-Vogelbergsteig.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulokhu kuqwala izintaba uhlale unombono ocacile weDürnstein nesonto lamakolishi kanye nenqaba kanye neDanube, ezungeza esigodini saseWachau ezungeze i-Rossatzer Uferterrasse ephambene. I-panorama evela epulpiti yamadwala e-Vogelberg engama-546 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle iyamangalisa kakhulu.
Ukwehla ngeVogelbergsteig kuya e-Dürnstein kuhamba kuvikelwe kahle ngentambo yocingo namaketango, ingxenye edwaleni naphezu kwe-granite slab enemfucumfucu. Kufanele uhlele cishe amahora ama-5 kulo mzuliswano usuka e-Dürnstein udlule emanxiweni uye e-Fesslhütte futhi udlule nge-Vogelbergsteig emuva, mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphezulu ngokuma.

Fesslhütte

Ngaphezu kokugcina izimbuzi zawo, umkhaya wakwaFessl wakha iqhugwane lamapulangwe eDürnsteiner Waldhütten maphakathi nehlathi cishe eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule futhi waqala ukunikeza abaqwali bezintaba eStarhembergwarte eseduze. Iqhugwane lacekelwa phansi ngomlilo ngeminyaka yawo-1950. Ngo-1964, umndeni wakwa-Riedl wathatha i-Fesslhütte futhi waqala ukwanda okukhulu. Kusukela ngo-2004 kuya ku-2022, i-Fesslhütte yayiphethwe umndeni wakwaRiesenhuber. Abanikazi bamaqhugwana abasha u-Hans Zusser wase-Dürnstein kanye nomenzi wewayini we-Weißenkirchner u-Hermenegild Mang. Kusukela ngoMashi 2023, i-Fesslhütte izovulwa futhi njengendawo yokuxhumana ye-World Heritage Trails nabanye abaqwala izintaba.

I-Starhembergwarte

I-Starhembergwarte iyindawo yokubuka ecishe ibe ngamamitha ayishumi esiqongweni se-564 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. A. high Schlossberg ngaphezu kwamanxiwa enqaba yaseDürnstein. Ngo-1881/82, ingxenye ye-Krems-Stein ye-Austrian Tourist Club yakha indawo yokubuka ngokhuni kuleli phuzu. Igumbi lokulawula ngendlela elikuyo lakhiwa ngo-1895 ngokwezinhlelo zikamakhi omkhulu we-Krems uJosef Utz jun. eyakhiwe njengesakhiwo samatshe futhi yaqanjwa ngomndeni womnikazi wendawo, ngoba ngokuqedwa kwe-Dürnstein Abbey nguMbusi uJoseph II ngo-1788, i-Dürnstein Abbey yafika e-Augustinian Canons 'Abbey yaseHerzogenburg futhi impahla enkulu okwakungeka-Dürnstein Abbey yawela phansi. umndeni wenkosana yaseStarheberg.

Ukusuka e-Dürnstein kuya e-Weißenkirchen

Phakathi kwe-Dürnstein ne-Weißenkirchen sihamba ngebhayisikili futhi sihamba ngezinyawo sinqamula i-Wachau ku-Danube Cycle Path, egudla phansi esigodini se-Wachau emaphethelweni e-Frauengarten ezansi kwe-Liebenberg, i-Kaiserberg ne-Buschenberg. Izivini zase-Liebenberg, Kaiserberg kanye ne-Buschenberg ziyimithambeka eyimiqansa ebheke eningizimu, eningizimu-mpumalanga naseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Igama elithi Buschenberg lingatholakala kusukela ngo-1312. Leli gama libhekisela egqumeni eligcwele izihlahla okusobala ukuthi lagawulwa ukuze kulinywe iwayini. I-Liebenberg iqanjwe ngabanikazi bayo bangaphambili, umndeni wezicukuthwane wakwa-Liebenberger.

Weissenkirchen

Umgwaqo wakudala wase-Wachau osuka e-Dürnstein uye e-Weißenkirchen uhamba eduze kwase-Weingarten Steinmauern emngceleni ophakathi kwezivini ze-Achleiten ne-Klaus. Isivini sase-Achleiten e-Weißenkirchen singenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zewayini elimhlophe e-Wachau ngenxa yokuma kwaso ukusuka eningizimu-mpumalanga kuya entshonalanga kanye nokuba seduze kweDanube. I-Riesling, ikakhulukazi, ikhula kahle kakhulu emhlabathini ongenalutho nge-gneiss kanye nedwala eliyisisekelo eliqinile, njengoba lingatholakala esivini sase-Achleiten.

I-Ried Klaus

I-Danube ephambi kwe-“In der Klaus” eduze ne-Weißenkirchen e-der Wachau yenza ijika elibheke enyakatho lizungeze i-Rossatzer Uferplatte. I-Riede Klaus, umthambeka obheke eningizimu-mpumalanga, iyisibonelo se-"Wachauer Riesling".
khona kanye ekuqaleni kwendaba yempumelelo ngemva kuka-1945.
Izici ezibalulekile ze-Weinriede Klaus ziyisakhiwo esilinganayo, esinohlamvu oluncane kanye ne-foliation-parallel, ikakhulukazi ukwakheka okufiphele, okunemigqa, okubangelwa okuqukethwe okuhlukene kwe-hornblende. I-Paragneiss iyanqoba ku-Riede Klaus engezansi. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zengxube Ukuqhekeka kwedwala kuvumela imivini ukuba izimpande zijule.

I-Weissenkirchen Parish Church

Isonto lesifunda sase-Weißenkirchen, elikhombisa indawo yedolobha, liphezulu phezu kwedolobha ngombhoshongo onamandla osentshonalanga ongabonakala ukude. Ngaphezu kombhoshongo onamandla, oyisikwele, ophakeme kakhulu osenyakatho-ntshonalanga, ohlukaniswe waba yizitezi ezi-5 ngama-cornices, nophahla oluphakeme oluphakeme olunefasitela le-bay kanye nefasitela elicijile elicijile endaweni yomsindo kusukela ngo-1502, kunombhoshongo omdala oyi-hexagonal one- i-gable wreath kanye nama-arch slits ahlanganisiwe kanye nesigqoko sokuzivikela sephiramidi, esakhiwa ngo-1330 phakathi nokunwetshwa kwe-2-nave ye-nave emaphakathi yanamuhla enyakatho naseningizimu ngaphambili entshonalanga.

ithaveni yewayini

E-Austria, i-Heuriger iyibha lapho kunikezwa khona iwayini. Ngokusho kweBuschenschankgesetz, abanikazi bezivini banelungelo lokuphakela iwayini labo okwesikhashana ezindlini zabo ngaphandle kwelayisensi ekhethekile. Umgcini wendawo yokucima ukoma kufanele abeke uphawu lwethaveni yesintu ngesikhathi sethaveni. I-straw wreath "ikhishwa" e-Wachau. Esikhathini esedlule, ukudla kwase-Heurigen kwakusebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sewayini. Namuhla abantu beza eWachau ukuze bathole ukudla okulula eHeurigen. I-snack ebandayo e-Heurigen iqukethe inyama ehlukahlukene, njengobhekeni obhekwe ekhaya noma inyama eyosiwe ekhaya. Kukhona nokusabalala okuzenzela, okufana ne-Liptauer. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona isinkwa namakhekhe kanye namakhekhe enziwe ekhaya, njenge-nut strudel. Uhambo lwebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo lwe-Radler-Rast ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna luphela kusihlwa ngosuku lwe-3rd e-Heurigen e-Wachau.

Uhambo lokuhamba ngebhayisikili nokugibela izintaba eduze kwe-Danube Cycle Path, i-Donausteig ne-Vogelbergsteig

Uhlelo lwebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo

Usuku 1
Ukufika komuntu ngamunye ePassau. Siyakwamukela futhi sidle ndawonye kumagumbi angaphansi endlu yezindela yangaphambili, enewayini layo elivela e-Wachau.
Usuku 2
Nge-e-bike endleleni yomjikelezo we-Danube ukusuka e-Passau 37 km ukuya e-Pühringerhof e-Marsbach. Isidlo sasemini ePühringerhof ngombono omuhle wesigodi saseDanube.
Hamba ngezinyawo usuka eMarsbach uye eSchlögener Schlinge. Ngamabhayisikili, okwamanje alethwe esuka eMarsbach eya eSchlögener Schlinge, aqhubekela ku-Inzell. Isidlo sakusihlwa ndawonye ethafeni eliseDanube.
Usuku 3
Dlulisa kusuka ku-Inzell kuya eMitterkirchen. Ngamabhayisikili e-e inweba emfushane ku-Donausteig ukusuka e-Mitterkirchen ukuya e-Lehen. Vakashela isigodi saseCeltic. Bese uqhubeka ngebhayisikili ku-Donausteig ukuya e-Klam. Vakashela i-Clam Castle ngokunambitha i-"Count Clam'schen Burgbräu". Bese unqamula umhosha oya eSaxen. Ukusuka e-Saxen kuqhubeke ukugibela i-Donausteig phezu kwe-Reitberg kuya e-Oberbergen kuya e-Gobelwarte futhi kuqhubekele e-Grein. Isidlo sakusihlwa ndawonye eGrein.
Usuku 4
Dlulisela e-Rothenhof e-Wachau. Ukugibela ibhayisikili ethafeni ukusuka e-Loiben ukuya e-Dürnstein. Hamba ngezinyawo uye emanxiweni aseDürnstein futhi uqhubekele e-Fesslhütte. Wehlela eDürnstein ngeVogelbergsteig. Qhubeka ngebhayisikili unqamule i-Wachau uye e-Weißenkirchen e-Wachau. Kusihlwa sivakashela i-Heurigen ndawonye e-Weißenkirchen.
Usuku 5
Ibhulakufesi ndawonye ehhotela e-Weißenkirchen e-Wachau, ukuvalelisa nokuhamba.

Lezi zinsizakalo ezilandelayo zifakiwe ebhayisikilini lethu le-Danube Cycle Path kanye nomnikelo wokugibela:

• Ubusuku obu-4 nesidlo sasekuseni ehhotela e-Passau nase-Wachau, endlini yezihambi endaweni yase-Schlögener Schlinge nase-Grein
• Izidlo ezi-3
• Zonke izintela zezivakashi nezintela zedolobha
• Ukungena endaweni yamaCeltic eMitterkirchen
• Ukungena ku-Burg Clam ngokunambitha i-“Graeflich Clam'schen Burgbräu”
• Dlulisa usuka e-Inzell uye e-Mitterkirchen
• Dlulisa usuka e-Mitterkirchen uye e-Oberbergen
• Dlulisa usuka eGrein uye e-Rothenhof e-Wachau
• Ukuthutha imithwalo kanye nebhayisikili
• Iziqondiso ezi-2 zamabhayisikili nezintaba
• Isobho ngoLwesine ngesikhathi sesidlo sasemini
• Vakashela i-Heurigen ngoLwesine kusihlwa
• Zonke izikebhe zaseDanube

Hamba ngebhayisikili futhi ugibele umngane wohambo lwakho lohambo lwakho lwebhayisikili ku-Danube Cycle Path

Ohamba nabo ngebhayisikili nokugibela izintaba ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna nguBrigitte Pamperl no-Otto Schlappack. Uma ungekho ku-Danube Cycle Path, laba ababili bazonakekela izivakashi zakho ku- Ukuphumula komgibeli wamabhayisikili ku-Danube Cycle Path e-Oberarnsdorf e-Wachau.

Intengo yebhayisikili nohambo lokuqwala intaba ku-Danube Cycle Path umuntu ngamunye egunjini labantu ababili: €1.398

Isengezo esisodwa €190

Izinsuku zokuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna

Isikhathi sokuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo

Ephreli 17-22, 2023

Septhemba 18-22, 2023

Inombolo yabahlanganyeli bebhayisikili kanye nohambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna: amaminithi angu-8, izihambeli eziphezulu ezingu-16; Ukuphela kwesikhathi sokubhalisa amaviki angu-3 ngaphambi kokuqala kohambo.

Isicelo sokubhuka sebhayisikili kanye nohambo lokuqwala intaba ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna

Kusho ukuthini ibhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo?

AmaNgisi athi ibhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo esikhundleni sokuthi ibhayisikili nokuqwala. Mhlawumbe ngoba basebenzisa igama elithi hike ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuqwala izintaba kusho ukuthi uqala ngebhayisikili, ngokuvamile efulethini noma ukhuphuke kancane, bese uqwala ingxenye yomzila okumnandi kakhulu ukuyiqwala kunokugibela ibhayisikili lezintaba. Ukwenza isibonelo. Ugibela usuka ePassau ngomjikelezo weDanube unqamule esigodini esiphezulu saseDanube uya e-Niederranna futhi ujabulele umoya futhi uvele ujikeleze iDanube. Yenza kancane umzila ngaphambi kokuba uhlehle kancane njengoba usondela endaweni evelele yokuvakasha, yehla ebhayisikilini lakho futhi uqhubeke ngezinyawo engxenyeni yokugcina. Ukuze uqhubeke nesibonelo, usuka e-Niederranna ungakhuphuka umgwaqo omncane nge-e-bike ukuya e-Marsbach. Lapho ushiya ibhayisikili lakho e-Marsbach Castle futhi ugibele ukuze usondele ngamabomu ku-Schlögener Schlinge kusuka phezulu ngejubane eliphansi.

Ngenkathi usondela ngamabomu ku-Schlögener Schlinge e-Au usuka phezulu, ibhayisikili lakho lizolethwa e-Schlögen. Uma usuthatha isikebhe sebhayisikili esiya e-Schlögen nesenzakalo sakho esimangalisayo sokuqwala izinyawo okufushane ukuya e-Schlögener Schlinge kusukela e-Au, ibhayisikili lakho lizobe selilungele ukuqhubeka nohambo lwakho ngoMzila Webhayisikili wase-Danube. Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili.

Ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka ibhayisikili kanye nokuqwala izinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path?

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna yintwasahlobo nekwindla, ngoba kulezi zikhathi zonyaka kushisa kancane kunehlobo, okuyinzuzo ezingxenyeni zokuhamba izintaba nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Entwasahlobo izimfunda ziba luhlaza kanti ekwindla amahlamvu anemibalabala. Iphunga elivamile lentwasahlobo yilelo lomhlabathi olukhuni, olukhuni, okhiqizwa ama-microorganisms emhlabathini lapho umhlaba ufudumala entwasahlobo futhi ukhulula umhwamuko ezinambuzaneni. I-autumn iphunga lama-chrysanthemums, i-cyclamen namakhowe ehlathini. Lapho uhamba izintaba, amakha ekwindla abangela umuzwa ojulile, wangempela. Enye into ekhuluma ngebhayisikili kanye nohambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna entwasahlobo noma ekwindla ukuthi kunabantu abambalwa emgwaqeni entwasahlobo nasekwindla kunasehlobo.

Ubani ofaneleka kakhulu ibhayisikili nokuqwala izinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path?

Uhambo lwebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna lufanele wonke umuntu ofuna ukuthatha isikhathi sakhe. Labo abafuna ukuhileleka ezingxenyeni ezinhle endaweni yaseSchlögener Schlinge, ekuqaleni kweStrudengau naseWachau futhi bafuna ukucwiliswa ezicini zalezi zindawo. Labo futhi abathanda isiko nomlando kancane. Ukuvakasha kwebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo ku-Danube Cycle Path Passau Vienna ilungele imibhangqwana, imindeni enezingane, abadala nabahambi abangashadile, izihambi ezizimele.